Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29854098›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2018

Nrf2 Deficiency Unmasks the Significance of Nitric Oxide Synthase Activity for Cardioprotection.

Ralf Erkens, Tatsiana Suvorava, Thomas R Sutton, Bernadette O Fernandez, Monika Mikus-Lelinska, Frederik Barbarino, Ulrich Flögel, Malte Kelm, Martin Feelisch, Miriam M Cortese-Krott

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  19. The Dark Side of Nrf2 in the Heart.Frontiers in physiology · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ralf Erkens *Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Division of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Tatsiana Suvorava *Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Division of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Thomas R SuttonClinical & Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Tremona Road, Southampton SO166YD, UK.
Bernadette O FernandezClinical & Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Tremona Road, Southampton SO166YD, UK.
Monika Mikus-LelinskaClinical & Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Tremona Road, Southampton SO166YD, UK.
Frederik BarbarinoCardiovascular Research Laboratory, Division of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Ulrich FlögelDepartment of Molecular Cardiology, Heinrich Heine University, Universitaetsstr. 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Malte KelmCardiovascular Research Laboratory, Division of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Martin FeelischClinical & Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Tremona Road, Southampton SO166YD, UK.
Miriam M Cortese-KrottCardiovascular Research Laboratory, Division of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0593-1192
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcription factor nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2) is a key master switch that controls the expression of antioxidant and cytoprotective enzymes, including enzymes catalyzing glutathione de novo synthesis. In this study, we aimed to analyze whether Nrf2 deficiency influences antioxidative capacity, redox state, NO metabolites, and outcome of myocardial ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury. In Nrf2 knockout (Nrf2 KO) mice, we found elevated eNOS expression and preserved NO metabolite concentrations in the aorta and heart as compared to wild types (WT). Unexpectedly, Nrf2 KO mice have a smaller infarct size following myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury than WT mice and show fully preserved left ventricular systolic function. Inhibition of NO synthesis at onset of ischemia and during early reperfusion increased myocardial damage and systolic dysfunction in Nrf2 KO mice, but not in WT mice. Consistent with this, infarct size and diastolic function were unaffected in eNOS knockout (eNOS KO) mice after ischemia/reperfusion. Taken together, these data suggest that eNOS upregulation under conditions of decreased antioxidant capacity might play an important role in cardioprotection against I/R. Due to the redundancy in cytoprotective mechanisms, this fundamental antioxidant property of eNOS is not evident upon acute NOS inhibition in WT mice or in eNOS KO mice until Nrf2-related signaling is abrogated.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaCardiomegalyGlutathioneMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumNF-E2-Related Factor 2NitratesNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitritesUltrasonographyVentricular Function, LeftGlutathioneNF-E2-Related Factor 2NitratesNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitrites

Identifiers

PMID29854098
PMCPMC5952436
OpenAlexW2802050729

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.