Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29853568›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2018

Testosterone Protects Against Atherosclerosis in Male Mice by Targeting Thymic Epithelial Cells-Brief Report.

Anna S Wilhelmson, Marta Lantero Rodriguez, Elin Svedlund Eriksson, Inger Johansson, Per Fogelstrand, Alexandra Stubelius, Susanne Lindgren, Johan B Fagman, Göran K Hansson, Hans Carlsten and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Observational
  9. Approaching Sex Differences in Cardiovascular Non-Coding RNA Research.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Annual Report on Sex in Preclinical Studies:Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Updates on Approaches for Studying Atherosclerosis.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2019
    Article
  17. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna S WilhelmsonFrom the Wallenberg Laboratory for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research, Institute of Medicine (A.S.W., M.L.R., E.S.E., I.J., P.F., J.B.F., A.T.).
Marta Lantero RodriguezFrom the Wallenberg Laboratory for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research, Institute of Medicine (A.S.W., M.L.R., E.S.E., I.J., P.F., J.B.F., A.T.).
Elin Svedlund ErikssonFrom the Wallenberg Laboratory for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research, Institute of Medicine (A.S.W., M.L.R., E.S.E., I.J., P.F., J.B.F., A.T.).
Inger JohanssonFrom the Wallenberg Laboratory for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research, Institute of Medicine (A.S.W., M.L.R., E.S.E., I.J., P.F., J.B.F., A.T.).
Per FogelstrandFrom the Wallenberg Laboratory for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research, Institute of Medicine (A.S.W., M.L.R., E.S.E., I.J., P.F., J.B.F., A.T.).
Alexandra StubeliusCenter for Bone and Arthritis Research, Institute of Medicine (A.S., H.C.).
Susanne LindgrenDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine (A.S., S.L., H.C., O.E.).
Johan B FagmanFrom the Wallenberg Laboratory for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research, Institute of Medicine (A.S.W., M.L.R., E.S.E., I.J., P.F., J.B.F., A.T.).
Göran K HanssonDepartment of Medicine, Center for Molecular Medicine (G.K.H.).
Hans CarlstenCenter for Bone and Arthritis Research, Institute of Medicine (A.S., H.C.).
Mikael C I KarlssonDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor, and Cell Biology (M.C.I.K.), Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Olov EkwallDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine (A.S., S.L., H.C., O.E.).
Åsa TivestenFrom the Wallenberg Laboratory for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research, Institute of Medicine (A.S.W., M.L.R., E.S.E., I.J., P.F., J.B.F., A.T.) asa.tivesten@medic.gu.se.
University of Gothenburg · SECenter for Molecular Medicine and Immunology · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAndrogen deprivation therapy has been associated with increased cardiovascular risk in men. Experimental studies support that testosterone protects against atherosclerosis, but the target cell remains unclear. T cells are important modulators of atherosclerosis, and deficiency of testosterone or its receptor, the AR (androgen receptor), induces a prominent increase in thymus size. Here, we tested the hypothesis that atherosclerosis induced by testosterone deficiency in male mice is T-cell dependent. Further, given the important role of the thymic epithelium for T-cell homeostasis and development, we hypothesized that depletion of the AR in thymic epithelial cells will result in increased atherosclerosis. APPROACH AND

resultsPrepubertal castration of male atherosclerosis-prone apoE

conclusionsWe show that atherogenesis induced by testosterone/AR deficiency is thymus- and T-cell dependent in male mice and that the thymic epithelial cell is a likely target cell for the antiatherogenic actions of testosterone. These insights may pave the way for new therapeutic strategies for safer endocrine treatment of prostate cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaAortic DiseasesAtherosclerosisDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial CellsMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Knockout, ApoEOrchiectomyReceptors, AndrogenTestosteroneThymectomyThymus GlandT-LymphocytesAR protein, mouseReceptors, AndrogenTestosteroneandrogensatherosclerosisrisk factorsthymus glandT-lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID29853568
PMCPMC6039408
OpenAlexW2810419784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.