Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29849760›Full record

ArticleApplied bionics and biomechanics2018

Investigation of the Effect of Neck Muscle Active Force on Whiplash Injury of the Cervical Spine.

Yu Yan, Jing Huang, Fan Li, Lin Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied bionics and biomechanics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Application of Simulation Methods in Cervical Spine Dynamics.Journal of healthcare engineering · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yu YanResearch Centre of Vehicle and Traffic Safety, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha, China.
Jing HuangResearch Centre of Vehicle and Traffic Safety, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1385-4577
Fan LiResearch Centre of Vehicle and Traffic Safety, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha, China.
Lin HuCollege of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of the present study is to investigate the influence of neck muscle activation on whiplash neck injury of the occupants of a passenger vehicle under different severities of frontal and rear-end impact collisions. The finite element (FE) model has been used as a versatile tool to simulate and understand the whiplash injury mechanism for occupant injury prevention. However, whiplash injuries and injury mechanisms have rarely been investigated in connection with neck active muscle forces, which restricts the complete reappearance and understanding of the injury mechanism. In this manuscript, a mixed FE human model in a sitting posture with an active head-neck was developed. The response of the cervical spine under frontal and rear-end collision conditions was then studied using the FE model with and without neck muscle activation. The effect of the neck muscle activation on the whiplash injury was studied based on the results of the FE simulations. The results indicated that the neck active force influenced the head-neck dynamic response and whiplash injury during a collision, especially in a low-speed collision.

Identifiers

PMID29849760
PMCPMC5904778

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.