Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29848906›Full record

ReviewNeurologia medico-chirurgica2018

Elevation of Autoantibody in Patients with Ischemic Stroke.

Yoichi Yoshida, Takaki Hiwasa, Toshio Machida, Eiichi Kobayashi, Seiichiro Mine, Jun Matsushima, Masaki Takiguchi, Yasuo Iwadate

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Observational
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yoichi YoshidaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University.
Takaki HiwasaDepartment of Biochemistry and Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University.
Toshio MachidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chiba Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center.
Eiichi KobayashiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University.
Seiichiro MineDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chiba Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center.
Jun MatsushimaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University.
Masaki TakiguchiDepartment of Biochemistry and Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University.
Yasuo IwadateDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University.
Chiba University · JPChiba Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center · JPNeurological Surgery · USTeikyo University Chiba Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent clinical research has revealed a significant correlation between atherosclerosis, one of the primary etiologies of ischemic stroke, and the immune system. Assuming that "disease-specific autoantibodies are produced in the sera of patients with ischemic stroke," we investigated multiple arteriosclerosis-related antibodies using the serological identification of antigens by recombinant cDNA expression cloning (SEREX), an established method for identifying antigenic proteins. We either screened a human aortic endothelial cell cDNA library or conducted protein array screening using the sera from patients with ischemic stroke, such as carotid artery stenosis or transient ischemic attack (TIA). Next, we measured serum antibody levels using amplified luminescent proximity homogeneous assay-linked immunosorbent assay (AlphaLISA) in patient/healthy donor (HD) cohorts and identified several antigens, the antibody levels of which were significantly higher in patients with ischemic stroke than in HDs. This review introduced the method of identifying antigens by the SEREX and protein microarray and summarized antigenic proteins. In particular, it focused on anti-replication protein A2 antibody and anti-programmed cell death 11 antibody, which are significantly related to atherosclerotic plaque and ischemic brain tissue, respectively, and proposed the mechanism of elevated autoantibody levels against them. Furthermore, this review suggests a possibility of clinical application as an atherosclerotic disease diagnostic marker for TIA or cerebral infarction.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisAutoantibodiesBrain IschemiaHumansStrokeAutoantibodiesatherosclerosisautoantibodybiomarkercerebral infarctionTIA

Identifiers

PMID29848906
PMCPMC6048350
OpenAlexW2807184570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.