Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29848904›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2019

Association of Alcohol Consumption With Fat Deposition in a Community-Based Sample of Japanese Men: The Shiga Epidemiological Study of Subclinical Atherosclerosis (SESSA).

Masaki Sumi, Takashi Hisamatsu, Akira Fujiyoshi, Aya Kadota, Naoko Miyagawa, Keiko Kondo, Sayaka Kadowaki, Sentaro Suzuki, Sayuki Torii, Maryam Zaid and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Masaki SumiDepartment of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6081-627X
Takashi HisamatsuDepartment of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science.
Akira FujiyoshiDepartment of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5790-7119
Aya KadotaCenter for Epidemiologic Research in Asia, Shiga University of Medical Science.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7378-0544
Naoko MiyagawaDepartment of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9148-1078
Keiko KondoDepartment of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science.
Sayaka KadowakiDepartment of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science.
Sentaro SuzukiDepartment of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5035-6254
Sayuki ToriiDepartment of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science.
Maryam ZaidCenter for Epidemiologic Research in Asia, Shiga University of Medical Science.
Atsushi SatoDepartment of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science.
Hisatomi ArimaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2064-2014
Tomohiro TeradaDepartment of Pharmacy, Shiga University of Medical Science Hospital.
Katsuyuki MiuraDepartment of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2646-9582
Hirotsugu UeshimaDepartment of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-4253

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExcessive alcohol intake has been shown to be associated with cardiovascular disease via metabolic pathways. However, the relationship between alcohol intake and obesity has not been fully elucidated. We aimed to examine the association of alcohol consumption with fat deposition and anthropometric measures.

methodsFrom 2006-2008, we conducted a cross-sectional study in a population-based sample of Japanese men aged 40 through 79 years. Areas of abdominal visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) were calculated using computed tomography imaging. Based on a questionnaire, we classified participants into five groups according to weekly alcohol consumption, excluding former drinkers: non-drinkers (0 g/week), 0.1-160.9, 161-321.9, 322-482.9, and ≥483 g/week. Multivariable linear regression was used to estimate adjusted means of obesity indices for each group.

resultsWe analyzed 998 men (mean age and body mass index [BMI], 63.8 years and 23.6 kg/m

conclusionsHigher alcohol consumption was associated with higher VAT area, VAT%, and VAT-to-SAT ratio, independent of confounders, including BMI, in general Japanese men. These results suggest that alcohol consumption may have a potential adverse effect on visceral fat deposition.

Indexed as

Population SurveillanceAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingAnthropometryCross-Sectional StudiesEpidemiologic StudiesHumansIntra-Abdominal FatJapanMaleMiddle AgedSubcutaneous Fat, AbdominalTomography, X-Ray Computedalcohol consumptionanthropometric obesity indicefat depositionvisceral adipose tissue

Identifiers

PMID29848904
PMCPMC6522392

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.