Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29848593›Full record

ReviewJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2018

Design principles of hair-like structures as biological machines.

Madeleine Seale, Cathal Cummins, Ignazio Maria Viola, Enrico Mastropaolo, Naomi Nakayama

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Mechanosensing, from forces to structures.Frontiers in plant science · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Euler spiral of rat whiskers.Science advances · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Madeleine SealeSchool of Biological Sciences, Institute of Molecular Plant Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK madeleine.seale@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8924-3943
Cathal CumminsSchool of Biological Sciences, Institute of Molecular Plant Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7091-3719
Ignazio Maria ViolaSchool of Engineering, Institute for Energy Systems, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3831-8423
Enrico MastropaoloSchool of Engineering, Institute for Integrated Micro and Nano Systems, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK e.mastropaolo@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-7841-1892
Naomi NakayamaSchool of Biological Sciences, Institute of Molecular Plant Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK naomi.nakayama@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-9390-3545
University of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hair-like structures are prevalent throughout biology and frequently act to sense or alter interactions with an organism's environment. The overall shape of a hair is simple: a long, filamentous object that protrudes from the surface of an organism. This basic design, however, can confer a wide range of functions, owing largely to the flexibility and large surface area that it usually possesses. From this simple structural basis, small changes in geometry, such as diameter, curvature and inter-hair spacing, can have considerable effects on mechanical properties, allowing functions such as mechanosensing, attachment, movement and protection. Here, we explore how passive features of hair-like structures, both individually and within arrays, enable diverse functions across biology. Understanding the relationships between form and function can provide biologists with an appreciation for the constraints and possibilities on hair-like structures. Additionally, such structures have already been used in biomimetic engineering with applications in sensing, water capture and adhesion. By examining hairs as a functional mechanical unit, geometry and arrangement can be rationally designed to generate new engineering devices and ideas.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisBiomimetic MaterialsMechanoreceptorsModels, BiologicalTrichomesBiomimeticsbiomechanicsbiomimeticshairliving machinessensorsstructure–function

Identifiers

PMID29848593
PMCPMC6000178
OpenAlexW2805118225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.