Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29848443›Full record

ArticleeLife2018

ZFP36 RNA-binding proteins restrain T cell activation and anti-viral immunity.

Michael J Moore, Nathalie E Blachere, John J Fak, Christopher Y Park, Kirsty Sawicka, Salina Parveen, Ilana Zucker-Scharff, Bruno Moltedo, Alexander Y Rudensky, Robert B Darnell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 157 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. T cell dysregulation and remodeling in pediatric obesity and weight loss.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael J MooreLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2358-083X
Nathalie E BlachereLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, United States.
John J FakLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, United States.
Christopher Y ParkLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, United States.
Kirsty SawickaLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, United States.
Salina ParveenLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, United States.
Ilana Zucker-ScharffLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, United States.
Bruno MoltedoHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Ludwig Center at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, United States.
Alexander Y RudenskyHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Ludwig Center at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, United States.
Robert B DarnellLaboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5134-8088
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Combining New Molecular and Informatic Strategies to Find Hidden Ways to Treat Brain DiseaseR35NS097404 · NINDS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI DARNELL, ROBERT B · 2017 to 2024
$9.0M
NEUROLOGY AND THE MOLECULAR ROLE OF N-RBPS IN THE BRAINR01NS034389 · NINDS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI DARNELL, ROBERT B · 1995 to 2016
$6.3M
Mapping the mechanisms of protein synthesis-dependent synaptic plasticityR01NS081706 · NINDS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI DARNELL, ROBERT B · 2012 to 2016
$5.3M
Neurology and the molecular role of N-RBPs in the brainR56NS034389 · NINDS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI DARNELL, ROBERT B · 2012 to 2012
$590k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIH HHS NS034389NIH HHS NS081706NIH HHS R35NS097404NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034389NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS081706NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097404NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS034389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dynamic post-transcriptional control of RNA expression by RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) is critical during immune response. ZFP36 RBPs are prominent inflammatory regulators linked to autoimmunity and cancer, but functions in adaptive immunity are less clear. We used HITS-CLIP to define ZFP36 targets in mouse T cells, revealing unanticipated actions in regulating T-cell activation, proliferation, and effector functions. Transcriptome and ribosome profiling showed that ZFP36 represses mRNA target abundance and translation, notably through novel AU-rich sites in coding sequence. Functional studies revealed that ZFP36 regulates early T-cell activation kinetics cell autonomously, by attenuating activation marker expression, limiting T cell expansion, and promoting apoptosis. Strikingly, loss of ZFP36 in vivo accelerated T cell responses to acute viral infection and enhanced anti-viral immunity. These findings uncover a critical role for ZFP36 RBPs in restraining T cell expansion and effector functions, and suggest ZFP36 inhibition as a strategy to enhance immune-based therapies.

Indexed as

ImmunityLymphocyte ActivationAnimalsAntiviral AgentsBase SequenceBone MarrowCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell LineageKineticsLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutProtein BiosynthesisRibosomesRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerAntiviral AgentsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerTristetraprolinZfp36 protein, mouseanti-viral immunitychromosomesgene expressionHITS-CLIPimmunologyinflammationmouseRNA binding proteinT celltranslation

Identifiers

PMID29848443
PMCPMC6033538
OpenAlexW2950891099

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.