Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29848121›Full record

SynthesisThe Journal of international medical research2018

Calcium silicate as a graft material for bone fractures: a systematic review.

Marcelo Sanmartin de Almeida, Gustavo Vicentis de Oliveira Fernandes, Aline Muniz de Oliveira, José Mauro Granjeiro

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Journal of international medical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  10. In vivo safety assessment of a bio-inspired bone adhesive.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marcelo Sanmartin de Almeida1 Federal Fluminense University, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
Gustavo Vicentis de Oliveira Fernandes1 Federal Fluminense University, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3022-4390
Aline Muniz de Oliveira1 Federal Fluminense University, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
José Mauro Granjeiro1 Federal Fluminense University, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
Universidade Federal Fluminense · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective The goal of this review was to determine whether calcium silicate (wollastonite) as a bone graft material is a viable alternative to autogenous bone or whether the evidence base for its use is weak. Methods In this systematic review, electronic databases (MEDLINE/PubMed and BVS) were searched for relevant articles in indexed journals. Articles published in a 10-year period were identified (n = 48). After initial selection, 17 articles were assessed for eligibility; subsequently, seven articles were excluded and 10 articles were included. Results Among the studies included, 20% emphasized the importance of randomization, which adds reliability to the study, minimizing the risk of bias. High variability was observed in the material used, such as additives, amounts, dosage, and chemical alterations, rendering direct comparison among these studies impossible. The experimental periods varied considerably; one of the studies did not include statistical analysis, weakening the evaluation. Nonetheless, the true potential of wollastonite as a graft material conducive to new bone formation was reported in all studies. Conclusion The results support the use of wollastonite as a bone graft material. The initial research question was answered despite the significant variability observed among these preclinical studies, which hindered the precision of this analysis.

Indexed as

Bone SubstitutesBone TransplantationCalcium CompoundsFractures, BoneHumansReproducibility of ResultsSilicatesBone SubstitutesCalcium Compoundscalcium silicateSilicatesBiomaterialbone graftcalcium silicatesynthetic materialsystematic reviewwollastonite

Identifiers

PMID29848121
PMCPMC6124267
OpenAlexW2807610788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.