Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29848014›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2018

Cone beam computed tomography improves the detection of injured vessels and involved vascular territories in patients with bleeding of uncertain origin.

Ulrich Grosse, Roland Syha, Dominik Ketelsen, Rüdiger Hoffmann, Sasan Partovi, Tarun Mehra, Konstantin Nikolaou, Gerd Grözinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ulrich Grosse1 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tuebingen , Tuebingen , Germany.
Roland Syha1 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tuebingen , Tuebingen , Germany.
Dominik Ketelsen1 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tuebingen , Tuebingen , Germany.
Rüdiger Hoffmann1 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tuebingen , Tuebingen , Germany.
Sasan Partovi2 Department of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University , Cleveland, OH , USA.
Tarun Mehra3 Medical Directorate, University Hospital Zurich , Zurich , Switzerland.
Konstantin Nikolaou1 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tuebingen , Tuebingen , Germany.
Gerd Grözinger1 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tuebingen , Tuebingen , Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this preliminary retrospective study was to analyse if cone beam CT (CBCT) is able to identify more bleeding sites and corresponding feeding arteries in patients with haemorrhage of uncertain origin.

methodsIn 18 vascular territories (16 patients), pre-interventional CT angiography (CTA) and selective angiograms resulted in discordant information regarding the suspected bleeding site and hence received CBCT. Image data of CTA and selective angiograms in comparison to CBCT were independently reviewed by two interventional radiologists. Image quality, diagnostic confidence, number of bleeding sites and involved vascular territories were investigated. Additionally, the correlation between number of bleeding sites and involved vascular territories with a  clinical gold-standard (super-selective angiographic findings and definitive clinical outcomes) was analysed.

resultsOverall, subjective image quality did not significantly differ between investigated imaging modalities. However, CBCT significantly improved diagnostic confidence in both readers in detecting bleeding vessel (s) (p = 0.0024/0.0005; Reader 1/Reader2). High correlation coefficients regarding the number of bleeding sites (r = 0.9163/0.7692) in contrast to the number of involved vascular territories (r = 0.2888/0.0105) were observed for CTA in comparison to clinical gold-standard. In this context, CBCT demonstrated a very strong correlation for both parameters, the number of bleeding vessels (r = 0.9720/0.9721) and the number involved vascular territories (r = 0.9441/0.9441).

conclusionIn complex cases of suspected haemorrhage, CBCT images can aid the interventionalist in detecting bleeding sites as well as narrowing down the number of involved vascular territories and thereby identifying feeding arteries of the bleeding source. Advances in knowledge: (1) CBCT showed no improvement in image quality. However, in complex bleeding cases CBCT information might aid in treatment planning. (2) CBCT improves visualization of bleeding vessels and involved feeding arteries. (3) Particularly, less experienced interventionalists might benefit from the three-dimensional information gathered by CBCT.

Indexed as

Cone-Beam Computed TomographyAgedBlood VesselsFemaleHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesVascular Diseases

Identifiers

PMID29848014
PMCPMC6209469

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.