Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29847987›Full record

ArticlePsychological assessment2018

Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) correlations with prospective violence assessment in a longitudinal cohort.

Jane M Liebschutz, Kathryn Buchanan-Howland, Clara A Chen, Deborah A Frank, Mark A Richardson, Timothy C Heeren, Howard J Cabral, Ruth Rose-Jacobs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological assessment, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. Psychometric Properties of the Adverse Childhood Experiences Abuse Short Form (ACE-ASF) for Ecuadorian Youth.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jane M LiebschutzBoston University Schools of Medicine and Public Health, Boston University.ORCID 0000-0003-3492-1521
Kathryn Buchanan-HowlandDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center.
Clara A ChenBoston University Schools of Medicine and Public Health, Boston University.
Deborah A FrankBoston University Schools of Medicine and Public Health, Boston University.
Mark A RichardsonDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University.
Timothy C HeerenDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston University.
Howard J CabralBoston University Schools of Medicine and Public Health, Boston UniversityDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston University.
Ruth Rose-JacobsDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston University.ORCID 0000-0003-4498-9570

Funding

YOGA INDUCED CHANGES IN BRAIN GABA LEVELSM01RR000533 · NCRR · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ANTMAN, KAREN · 1985 to 2008
$19.4M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025771 · NCRR · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI CENTER, DAVID M. · 2008 to 2011
$17.6M
Prenatal Cocaine Exposure: Young Adult Follow UpR01DA006532 · NIDA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI FRANK, DEBORAH A, LIEBSCHUTZ, JANE M · 1990 to 2014
$12.4M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000533NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025771NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA006532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retrospective recall-based measures administered to adults, like the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), are commonly used to determine experiences of childhood trauma in the home. However, the CTQ has not been compared with prospective measures of childhood violence exposure, whether at home or in the community. We evaluated the relationships between young adults' responses to the CTQ and their prospective self-reports of exposure to violence in childhood and adolescence. Participants were 127 (93% African American, 47% male) urban young adults in a longitudinal birth cohort study examining effects of prenatal substance exposure and environmental factors on development. Participants completed the Violence Exposure Scale for Children-Revised (VEX-R), a 21-item self-report measure of experience of/witness to interpersonal violence, administered face to face at 9, 10, and 11 years using cartoon pictures, and via audio-computer assisted self-interview at 12, 14, and 16 years. Participants also completed the CTQ, a 28-item, 5-scale screening measure, during a young-adult follow-up (ages 18-23). Using Pearson Correlation coefficients, VEX-R total scores significantly correlated with the sum of CTQ scales, r = .33, p < .01, and 3 (physical, emotional, and sexual abuse) of the 5 CTQ subscales, showing a moderate linear association. This study suggests that the CTQ serves as a reasonable retrospective assessment of prospectively ascertained childhood trauma exposure. The differences may be accounted for by disparities in domains assessed. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

AdolescentAdult Survivors of Child AbuseCohort StudiesEmotionsExposure to ViolenceFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesPsychological TraumaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesViolence

Identifiers

PMID29847987
PMCPMC5986087

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.