Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29847977›Full record

ArticleJournal of abnormal psychology2018

Personality and learning predictors of adolescent alcohol consumption trajectories.

Sarah J Peterson, Heather A Davis, Gregory T Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of abnormal psychology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Changes in alcohol expectancy activation patterns precede onset of alcohol use in children.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2026
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  14. Transactions between early binge eating and personality predict transdiagnostic risk.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sarah J PetersonDepartment of Psychology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Kentucky.
Heather A DavisDepartment of Psychology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Kentucky.
Gregory T SmithDepartment of Psychology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Kentucky.

Funding

Developmental Transitions and Risk for Alcohol UseR01AA016166 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SMITH, GREGORY T. · 2008 to 2012
$2.9M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a sample of 1,897 youth studied across the last year of elementary school to the second year of high school, we identified five trajectories of drinking frequency. Three of those (nondrinkers, middle onset, and late onset drinkers) were not drinking in elementary school; two others (moderate drinkers and early high drinkers) were. Among originally nondrinking groups, multiple impulsigenic traits and the acquired preparedness risk model predicted membership in groups that subsequently began drinking. Membership in trajectory groups characterized by drinking during this age period was associated with (a) the experience of alcohol-related problems and (b) further increases in both impulsigenic traits and alcohol expectancies. Youth vary considerably in the development of drinking behavior across the transitions from elementary to high school. Harms associated with early drinking involve both problems from drinking and increases in high-risk personality traits. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

LearningPersonalityAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingChildFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorMaleRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID29847977
PMCPMC6047909

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.