Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29847609›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Dendritic potassium channel dysfunction may contribute to dendrite degeneration in spinocerebellar ataxia type 1.

Ravi Chopra, David D Bushart, Vikram G Shakkottai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. BK Channel Regulation of Afterpotentials and Burst Firing in Cerebellar Purkinje Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Pathogenic mechanisms underlying spinocerebellar ataxia type 1.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ravi ChopraMedical Scientist Training Program, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
David D BushartDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
Vikram G ShakkottaiDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2742-6469
University of Michigan · US

Funding

MICHIGAN MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007863 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI COLLINS, KATHLEEN L. · 1985 to 2024
$38.3M
Identifying symptomatic and neuroprotective strategies for cerebellar ataxiaR01NS085054 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAKKOTTAI, VIKRAM GOVINDARAJU · 2013 to 2023
$4.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007863NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS085054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purkinje neuron dendritic degeneration precedes cell loss in cerebellar ataxia, but the basis for dendritic vulnerability in ataxia remains poorly understood. Recent work has suggested that potassium (K+) channel dysfunction and consequent spiking abnormalities contribute to Purkinje neuron degeneration, but little attention has been paid to how K+ channel dysfunction impacts dendritic excitability and the role this may play in the degenerative process. We examined the relationship between K+ channel dysfunction, dendritic excitability and dendritic degeneration in spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1). Examination of published RNA sequencing data from SCA1 mice revealed reduced expression of several K+ channels that are important regulators of excitability in Purkinje neuron dendrites. Patch clamp recordings in Purkinje neurons from SCA1 mice identified increased dendritic excitability in the form of enhanced back-propagation of action potentials and an increased propensity to produce dendritic calcium spikes. Dendritic excitability could be rescued by restoring expression of large-conductance calcium-activated potassium (BK) channels and activating other K+ channels with baclofen. Importantly, this treatment combination improves motor performance and mitigates dendritic degeneration in SCA1 mice. These results suggest that reduced expression of K+ channels results in persistently increased dendritic excitability at all stages of disease in SCA1, which in turn may contribute to the dendritic degeneration that precedes cell loss.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MembraneDendritesMicePhenotypePotassium ChannelsPurkinje CellsSpinocerebellar AtaxiasPotassium Channels

Identifiers

PMID29847609
PMCPMC5976172
OpenAlexW2807100879

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.