Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29847544›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Molecular gut content analysis of different spider body parts.

Nuria Macías-Hernández, Kacie Athey, Vanina Tonzo, Owen S Wangensteen, Miquel Arnedo, James D Harwood

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. A roadmap towards predicting species interaction networks (across space and time).Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Review
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  19. From metabarcoding to metaphylogeography: separating the wheat from the chaff.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Nuria Macías-HernándezDepartment of Entomology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4759-3619
Kacie AtheyDepartment of Entomology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America.
Vanina TonzoDepartment of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Owen S WangensteenNorwegian College of Fishery Science, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Miquel ArnedoDepartment of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
James D HarwoodCollege of Plant Health and Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Institut de Biologia Evolutiva · ESUniversity of Kentucky · USQingdao Agricultural University · CNUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular gut-content analysis has revolutionized the study of food webs and feeding interactions, allowing the detection of prey DNA within the gut of many organisms. However, successful prey detection is a challenging procedure in which many factors affect every step, starting from the DNA extraction process. Spiders are liquid feeders with branched gut diverticula extending into their legs and throughout the prosoma, thus digestion takes places in different parts of the body and simple gut dissection is not possible. In this study, we investigated differences in prey detectability in DNA extracts from different parts of the spider´s body: legs, prosoma and opisthosoma, using prey-specific PCR and metabarcoding approaches. We performed feeding trials with the woodlouse hunter spider Dysdera verneaui Simon, 1883 (Dysderidae) to estimate the time at which prey DNA is detectable within the predator after feeding. Although we found that all parts of the spider body are suitable for gut-content analysis when using prey-specific PCR approach, results based on metabarcoding suggested the opisthosoma is optimal for detection of predation in spiders because it contained the highest concentration of prey DNA for longer post feeding periods. Other spiders may show different results compared to D. verneaui, but given similarities in the physiology and digestion in different families, it is reasonable to assume this to be common across species and this approach having broad utility across spiders.

Indexed as

AnimalsDigestionDNADNA Barcoding, TaxonomicFeeding BehaviorFemaleFood ChainGastrointestinal ContentsMalePolymerase Chain ReactionPredatory BehaviorSpidersTime FactorsDNA

Identifiers

PMID29847544
PMCPMC5976152
OpenAlexW2807645171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.