Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29846850›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2018

Brief Report: Risk-Aversion and Rationality in Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Corentin J Gosling, Sylvain Moutier

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Autistic Adults Avoid Unpredictability in Decision-Making.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Autistic adults' experiences of financial wellbeing: Part II.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Behind the Wheel: Specialized Driving Instructors' Experiences and Strategies for Teaching Autistic Adolescents to Drive.The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association · 2021
    Article
  12. Self-reported impulsivity does not predict response caution.Personality and individual differences · 2020
    Article
  13. Impact of past experiences on decision-making in autism spectrum disorder.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Corentin J GoslingLaboratory of Psychopathology and Health Process, Department of Psychology, Paris Descartes University, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Sylvain MoutierLaboratory of Psychopathology and Health Process, Department of Psychology, Paris Descartes University, Boulogne-Billancourt, France. sylvain.moutier@parisdescartes.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8157-2793

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Risk-aversion and rationality have both been highlighted as core features of decision making in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). This study tested whether risk-aversion is related to rational decision-making in ASD individuals. ASD and matched control adults completed a decision-making task that discriminated between the use of risk-averse and rational strategies. Results showed that overall, ASD participants were more risk-averse than control participants. Specifically, both groups made similar choices when risk-aversion was the less rational strategy but ASD participants chose more rational options than control participants when risk-aversion was the most rational strategy. This study confirmed that risk-aversion is a core feature of ASD and revealed that ASD individuals can switch their decision-making strategy adaptively to avoid negative consequences.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingAdultAutism Spectrum DisorderCase-Control StudiesDecision MakingFemaleHumansMaleAutism spectrum disorderDecision-makingFraming effectRisk-aversion

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.