Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29846843›Full record

Trial reportJournal of inherited metabolic disease2018

Efficacy and safety of Velmanase alfa in the treatment of patients with alpha-mannosidosis: results from the core and extension phase analysis of a phase III multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.

Line Borgwardt, Nathalie Guffon, Yasmina Amraoui, Christine I Dali, Linda De Meirleir, Mercedes Gil-Campos, Bénédicte Heron, Silvia Geraci, Diego Ardigò, Federica Cattaneo and 7 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01681953 (A Multi-Center, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Trial, Investigating the Efficacy and Safety of Repeated Lamazym Treatment of Subjects With Alpha-Mannosidosis.), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01681953 phase3completednot on this map

A Multi-Center, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Trial, Investigating the Efficacy and Safety of Repeated Lamazym Treatment of Subjects With Alpha-Mannosidosis.

TypeinterventionalSponsorZymenex A/SRan2012 to 2014Enrolled25ConditionsAlpha-MannosidosisArmsLamazym, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Characterizing circulating biomarkers for childhood dementia disorders: A scoping review of clinical trials.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 14 institutions in 9 countries.

Line BorgwardtDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Centre for Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Copenhagen, Denmark. Line.Gutte.Borgwardt@regionh.dk.
Nathalie GuffonCentre de Référence des Maladies Héréditaires du Métabolisme, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, Lyon, France.
Yasmina AmraouiCenter for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University Medical Center Mainz, Villa Metabolica, Mainz, Germany.
Christine I DaliDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Centre for Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Linda De MeirleirPaediatric Neurology and Metabolism, Universitair Ziekenhuis, Brussel, Belgium.
Mercedes Gil-CamposUnidad de Metabolismo e Investigación Pediátrica, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, IMIBIC, Universidad de Córdoba, CIBERObn, Córdoba, Spain.
Bénédicte HeronDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Reference Center for Lysosomal Diseases, Trousseau Hospital, APHP, and GRC ConCer-LD, Sorbonne Universities, UPMC University 06, Paris, France.
Silvia GeraciChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A, Parma, Italy.
Diego ArdigòChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A, Parma, Italy.
Federica CattaneoChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A, Parma, Italy.
Jens FoghZymenex A/S, Hillerød, Denmark.
J M Hannerieke Van den HoutCenter for Lysosomal and Metabolic Diseases (Department of Pediatrics), Erasmus MC University Medical Center - Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Michael BeckInstitute of Human Genetics, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.
Simon A JonesManchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Anna Tylki-SzymanskaDepartment of Paediatric, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Ulla HaugstedDepartment of Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Allan M LundDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Centre for Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Chiesi (Italy) · ITRigshospitalet · DKCapital Region of Denmark · DKChildren's Memorial Health Institute · PLCopenhagen University Hospital · DKErasmus MC · NLHôpital Femme Mère Enfant · FRHospital Universitario Reina Sofía · ESInstitute of Human Genetics · PLJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEManchester University NHS Foundation Trust · GBSorbonne Université · FRUniversitair Ziekenhuis Brussel · BEZymenex (Denmark) · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis phase III, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial (and extension phase) was designed to assess the efficacy and safety of velmanase alfa (VA) in alpha-mannosidosis (AM) patients.

methodsTwenty-five patients were randomised to weekly 1 mg/kg VA or placebo for 52 weeks. At study conclusion, placebo patients switched to VA; 23 patients continued receiving VA in compassionate-use/follow-on studies and were evaluated in the extension phase [last observation (LO)]. Co-primary endpoints were changes in serum oligosaccharide (S-oligo) and in the 3-min stair-climb test (3MSCT).

resultsMean relative change in S-oligo in the VA arm was -77.6% [95% confidence interval (CI) -81.6 to -72.8] at week 52 and -62.9% (95% CI -85.8 to -40.0) at LO; mean relative change in the placebo arm was -24.1% (95% CI -40.3 to -3.6) at week 52 and -55.7% (95% CI -76.4 to -34.9) at LO after switch to active treatment. Mean relative change in 3MSCT at week 52 was -1.1% (95% CI -9.0 to 7.6) and - % (95% CI -13.4 to 6.5) for VA and placebo, respectively. At LO, the mean relative change was 3.9% (95% CI -5.5 to 13.2) in the VA arm and 9.0% (95% CI -10.3 to 28.3) in placebo patients after switch to active treatment. Similar improvement pattern was observed in secondary parameters. A post hoc analysis investigated whether some factors at baseline could account for treatment outcome; none of those factors were predictive of the response to VA, besides age.

conclusionsThese findings support the utility of VA for the treatment of AM, with more evident benefit over time and when treatment is started in the paediatric age.

Indexed as

Enzyme Replacement TherapyAdolescentAdultalpha-Mannosidasealpha-MannosidosisChildChild, PreschoolDouble-Blind MethodEuropeFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeRecombinant ProteinsSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment Outcomealpha-MannosidaseRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29846843
PMCPMC6326984
OpenAlexW2805967323

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.