Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29846719›Full record

Trial reportNephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association2019

Effects of sucroferric oxyhydroxide and sevelamer carbonate on chronic kidney disease-mineral bone disorder parameters in dialysis patients.

Markus Ketteler, Stuart M Sprague, Adrian C Covic, Anjay Rastogi, Bruce Spinowitz, Viatcheslav Rakov, Sebastian Walpen, Jürgen Floege

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Efficacy and safety of sucroferric oxyhydroxide versus sevelamer carbonate: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 in CKD: Getting Closer to Prime Time?Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Phosphate and fibroblast growth factor 23 in diabetes.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. State-of-the-Art Management of Hyperphosphatemia in Patients With CKD: An NKF-KDOQI Controversies Perspective.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Markus KettelerKlinikum Coburg and KfH-Dialysis Center, Coburg, Germany.
Stuart M SpragueNorthShore University Health System, University of Chicago, Pritzker School of Medicine, Evanston, IL, USA.
Adrian C CovicGr.T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania.
Anjay RastogiDavid Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Bruce SpinowitzNew York Presbyterian Queens, Flushing, NY, USA.
Viatcheslav RakovVifor Pharma, Glattbrugg, Zurich, Switzerland.
Sebastian WalpenVifor Pharma, Glattbrugg, Zurich, Switzerland.
Jürgen FloegeRWTH University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Vifor Pharma (Switzerland) · CHGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy · RONew York Hospital Queens · USRWTH Aachen University · DEUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Split · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment of hyperphosphataemia is the primary goal of chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD) management. This post hoc analysis of a randomized, Phase 3 study evaluated the effects of 1-year treatment with the phosphate binders sucroferric oxyhydroxide or sevelamer carbonate ('sevelamer') on CKD-MBD indices among dialysis patients with hyperphosphataemia.

methodsAfter a 2- to 4-week washout from previous phosphate binders, 1059 patients were randomized 2:1 to sucroferric oxyhydroxide 1.0-3.0 g/day (n = 710) or sevelamer 2.4-14.4 g/day (n = 349) for up to 24 weeks. Eligible patients enrolled in a 28-week extension. This post hoc analysis was performed for patients who completed ≥1 year of continuous treatment (n = 549). As the treatment groups showed similar CKD-MBD outcomes, the data were pooled for this analysis.

resultsPhosphate-binder therapy was associated with significant and sustained 30% reductions in serum phosphorus (P < 0.001). Median intact fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23) also significantly decreased (P < 0.001) by 64% over 1 year. Intact parathyroid hormone decreased significantly after 24 weeks (P < 0.001), but levels returned to near baseline values by Week 52; minimal changes in serum calcium were observed. Of the bone resorption markers evaluated, tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b (TRAP5b) decreased significantly (P < 0.001), whereas CTx increased transiently but returned to baseline levels by Week 52. The bone formation markers bone-specific alkaline phosphatase and osteocalcin both increased over 1 year of treatment.

conclusionsOverall, 1 year of sucroferric oxyhydroxide or sevelamer treatment significantly reduced serum FGF-23, which has been associated with clinical benefit in patients with CKD. The trend towards increased bone formation marker levels indicates a beneficial effect on bone metabolism.

Indexed as

Renal DialysisChelating AgentsChronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone DisorderDrug CombinationsFemaleFerric CompoundsFibroblast Growth Factor-23Follow-Up StudiesHumansHyperphosphatemiaMaleMiddle AgedParathyroid HormonePhosphorusSevelamerSucroseChelating AgentsDrug CombinationsFerric CompoundsFGF23 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor-23Parathyroid HormonePhosphorusSevelamersucroferric oxyhydroxideSucrosebone markersdialysishyperphosphataemiaphosphate bindersucroferric oxyhydroxide

Identifiers

PMID29846719
PMCPMC6603395
OpenAlexW2807190072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.