Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29846617›Full record

Observational studyInflammatory bowel diseases2018

The Association Between Arthralgia and Vedolizumab Using Natural Language Processing.

Tianrun Cai, Tzu-Chieh Lin, Allison Bond, Jie Huang, Gwendolyn Kane-Wanger, Andrew Cagan, Shawn N Murphy, Ashwin N Ananthakrishnan, Katherine P Liao

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. A Systematic Temporal Extraction Pipeline for Medical Concepts in Clinical Notes.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tianrun CaiDivision of Rheumatology, Immunology, and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Tzu-Chieh LinDivision of Rheumatology, Immunology, and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Allison BondDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jie HuangDivision of Rheumatology, Immunology, and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Gwendolyn Kane-WangerDivision of Rheumatology, Immunology, and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Andrew CaganResearch Computing, Partners HealthCare, Charlestown, Massachusetts.
Shawn N MurphyDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ashwin N AnanthakrishnanDivision of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Katherine P LiaoDivision of Rheumatology, Immunology, and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMass General Brigham · US

Funding

Pilot & Feasibility ProgramP30DK043351 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RAYMOND T CHUNG · 1991 to 2026
$35.3M
VERITY: Value and Evidence in Rheumatology using bioInformaTics, and advanced analYticsP30AR072577 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Katherine Phoenix Liao · 2017 to 2026
$9.8M
Genetic Risk Factors for Coronary Artery Disease in Rheumatoid ArthritisK08AR060257 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LIAO, KATHERINE PHOENIX · 2011 to 2015
$649k
NIAMS NIH HHS K08 AR060257NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072577NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK043351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The gut-selective nature of vedolizumab has raised questions regarding increased joint pain or arthralgia with its use in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. As arthralgias are seldom coded and thus difficult to study, few studies have examined the comparative risk of arthralgia between vedolizumab and tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi). Our objectives were to evaluate the application of natural language processing (NLP) to identify arthralgia in the clinical notes and to compare the risk of arthralgia between vedolizumab and TNFi in IBD. Methods: We performed a retrospective study using a validated electronic medical record (EMR)-based IBD cohort from 2 large tertiary care centers. The index date was the first date of vedolizumab or TNFi prescription. Baseline covariates were assessed 1 year before the index date; patients were followed 1 year after the index date. The primary outcome was arthralgia, defined using NLP. Using inverse probability of treatment weight to balance the cohorts, we then constructed Cox regression models to calculate the hazard ratio (HR) for arthralgia in the vedolizumab and TNFi groups. Results: We studied 367 IBD patients on vedolizumab and 1218 IBD patients on TNFi. Patients on vedolizumab were older (mean age, 41.2 vs 34.9 years) and had more prevalent use of immunomodulators (52.3% vs 31.9%) than TNFi users. Our data did not observe a significantly increased risk of arthralgia in the vedolizumab group compared with TNFi (HR, 1.20; 95% confidence interval, 0.97-1.49). Conclusions: In this large observational study, we did not find a significantly increased risk of arthralgia associated with vedolizumab use compared with TNFi.

Indexed as

Natural Language ProcessingAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedArthralgiaElectronic Health RecordsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastrointestinal AgentsHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedGastrointestinal AgentsImmunosuppressive AgentsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphavedolizumab

Identifiers

PMID29846617
PMCPMC6140445
OpenAlexW2803423890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.