Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29844925›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord series and cases2018

Decompression for botulinum toxin-exacerbated cervical myeloradiculopathy in the setting of congenital stenosis and Arnold-Chiari I malformation.

Abhinav Mohan, Eric Chang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord series and cases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abhinav Mohan1University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL USA.
Eric ChangRestore Orthopedics and Spine Center, Orange, CA USA.
University of South Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe present a case describing the management of a woman with severe, functionally limiting cervical myeloradiculopathy in the setting of congenital cervical canal stenosis and Arnold-Chiari I malformation. CASE PRESENTATION: The subject is a 57-year-old woman with prior anterior cervical discectomy and fusion who presented with left-sided neck pain associated with radiculopathy, migraine, gait incoordination, and cervical dystonia. Cervical stenosis and Chiari malformation were confirmed using MRI. Conservative management with botulinum toxin, oral muscle relaxants, and cervical brace led to gradual exacerbation of symptoms. Due to failure of conservative management, surgical decompression with C3-C6 posterior laminoplasty was performed, resulting in complete resolution of all symptoms and markedly improved quality of life. DISCUSSION: This case reports a severe and nonspecific presentation of cervical myeloradiculopathy. Surgery for cervical myeloradiculopathy is controversial, and conservative therapy is initially preferred. However, in this case, conservative treatments likely led to paraspinal weakness, cervical hypermobility, and biomechanical instability, resulting in exacerbation of symptoms. Stretch/shear forces have been postulated to accelerate cervical myelopathy, and excessive cervical instability and range of motion are significant predictors of deterioration. In this case, surgical decompression with posterior cervical laminoplasty after 1 year of conservative management yielded significant pain relief and functional restoration, indicating the utility of this procedure even in the presence of Arnold-Chiari I malformation. This case illustrates that decompression can be effective for refractory cervical myeloradiculopathy associated with Chiari malformation, congenital stenosis, and prior anterior instrumentation, and highlights the potential risks of prolonged conservative management.

Identifiers

PMID29844925
PMCPMC5962603
OpenAlexW2806787687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.