Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29844911›Full record

ReviewSAGE open medicine2018

End-of-life decision making by family caregivers of persons with advanced dementia: A literature review of decision aids.

Bo Xie, Amy S Berkley, Jung Kwak, Kenneth R Fleischmann, Jane Dimmitt Champion, Kolina S Koltai

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in SAGE open medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Enhancing shared and surrogate decision making for people living with dementia: A systematic review of the effectiveness of interventions.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bo XieSchool of Nursing, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6016-6008
Amy S BerkleySchool of Nursing, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Jung KwakSchool of Nursing, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Kenneth R FleischmannSchool of Information, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Jane Dimmitt ChampionSchool of Nursing, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Kolina S KoltaiSchool of Information, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate existing knowledge in the literature about end-of-life decision making by family caregivers of persons with dementia, focusing on decision aids for caregivers of persons with advanced dementia, and to identify gaps in the literature that can guide future research.

methodsA literature review through systematic searches in PubMed, CINAHL Plus with Full Text, and PsycINFO was conducted in February 2018; publications with full text in English and published in the past 10 years were selected in multiple steps.

resultsThe final sample included five decision aids with predominantly Caucasian participants; three of them had control groups, and three used audiovisual technology in presenting the intervention materials. No other technology was used in any intervention. Existing interventions lacked tailoring of information to caregivers' preferences for different types and amounts of information necessary to make decisions consistent with patients' values.

conclusionResearch is needed in exploring the use of technology in decision aids that could provide tailored information to facilitate caregivers' decision making. More diverse samples are needed.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’sdecision aidsDementiaend-of-lifefamily caregivers

Identifiers

PMID29844911
PMCPMC5966844

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.