Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29844492›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Evolution of oncogenic signatures of mutation hotspots in tyrosine kinases supports the atavistic hypothesis of cancer.

Weiran Chen, Yixue Li, Zhen Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Cancer progression as a sequence of atavistic reversions.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Weiran ChenSchool of Life Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yixue LiKey Lab of Computational Biology, CAS-MPG Partner Institute for Computational Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. yxli@sibs.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-1198-7176
Zhen WangKey Lab of Computational Biology, CAS-MPG Partner Institute for Computational Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. zwang01@sibs.ac.cn.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer has been shown as an evolutionary process emerging hallmarks that are reminiscent of unicellular organisms. Since cancer is mostly driven by somatic mutations, especially by oncogenic hotspot mutations, we proposed a molecular atavism of cancer caused by gain-of-function mutations in oncogenes. As tyrosine kinase (TK) family contains the largest subgroup of oncogenes with hotspot mutations, we traced the most predominant mutation hotspots of TK oncogenes across phylogeny with the domain information and adjacent sequences integrated as onco-signatures. We detected 9 out of 17 TK oncogenes with onco-homologs possessing an onco-signature, which could be divided into two classes by whether their onco-homologs existed in mammals or not. In Class I we identified mammalian onco-homologs assuming oncogenic functions with onco-signatures always intact in cancer, such as HCK and LYN. In Class II with no bona fide mammalian onco-homologs, Pyk2, a protist onco-homolog with an onco-signature of BRAF was found assuming oncogenic-like functions. Onco-signatures in both classes root deep in the primitive system. Together, these evidences supported our proposal that cancer can be driven by reverse evolution of oncogenes through gain-of-function mutations. And also for the first time, we provided the specific targets for experimental verification of the atavistic hypothesis of cancer.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAnimalsCarcinogenesisEvolution, MolecularGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMutationNeoplasmsOncogenesPhylogenyProtein-Tyrosine KinasesTranscriptomeProtein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID29844492
PMCPMC5974376
OpenAlexW2805185332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.