Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29844465›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Swimming Exercise and Transient Food Deprivation in Caenorhabditis elegans Promote Mitochondrial Maintenance and Protect Against Chemical-Induced Mitotoxicity.

Jessica H Hartman, Latasha L Smith, Kacy L Gordon, Ricardo Laranjeiro, Monica Driscoll, David R Sherwood, Joel N Meyer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Links Between Autophagy and Healthy Aging.Journal of molecular biology · 2026
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  12. Exercise preserves physical fitness during aging through AMPK and mitochondrial dynamics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  13. microPublication biology · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Exercise and the Brain: Lessons From Invertebrate Studies.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  17. Exercise/Resistance Training and Muscle Stem Cells.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica H HartmanNicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States. jessica.h.hartman@duke.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9032-7191
Latasha L SmithDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.
Kacy L GordonDepartment of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.
Ricardo LaranjeiroDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Nelson Biological Laboratories, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7665-0833
Monica DriscollDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Nelson Biological Laboratories, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, United States.
David R SherwoodDepartment of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.
Joel N MeyerNicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.
Duke University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Zebrafish as a Detector of Organophosphate ExposureP42ES010356 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI AMY H HERRING · 2000 to 2026
$56.2M
Pharmacological Sciences Training ProgramT32GM007105 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KUHN, CYNTHIA M · 1985 to 2019
$9.0M
Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Understanding how cells invade through basement membrane in vivoR35GM118049 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI David R Sherwood · 2016 to 2026
$6.8M
Genetic Analysis of Cell Invasion through Basement MembranesR01GM079320 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWOOD, DAVID R · 2007 to 2015
$2.8M
Genetic Dissection of Mechanisms by Which Exercise Promotes Systemic HealthR01AG051995 · NIA · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI DRISCOLL, MONICA A. · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Does exposure to mitochondrial toxicants during germ cell development result in lifelong alterations in mitochondrial function mediated by epigenetic changes?R01ES028218 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MEYER, JOEL NEWMAN · 2017 to 2021
$1.5M
A Strength Analysis Tool for Studying Healthy Aging via Exercise in C. elegansR21AG050503 · NIA · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY · PI DRISCOLL, MONICA A., VANAPALLI, SIVA A · 2015 to 2016
$420k
Role of Mitochondrial CYP2E1 in Chemical Exposure-Driven NeurodegenerationF32ES027306 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HARTMAN, JESSICA HELENE · 2016 to 2018
$171k
Understanding how innexins direct stem cell niche morphologyF32GM121015 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GORDON, KACY LYNN · 2016 to 2018
$116k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG051995NIA NIH HHS R21 AG050503NIEHS NIH HHS F32 ES027306NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES010356NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028218NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM121015NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079320NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118049NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007105NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exercise and caloric restriction improve health, including reducing risk of cardiovascular disease, neurological disease, and cancer. However, molecular mechanisms underlying these protections are poorly understood, partly due to the cost and time investment of mammalian long-term diet and exercise intervention studies. We subjected Caenorhabditis elegans nematodes to a 6-day, twice daily swimming exercise regimen, during which time the animals also experienced brief, transient food deprivation. Accordingly, we included a non-exercise group with the same transient food deprivation, a non-exercise control with ad libitum access to food, and a group that exercised in food-containing medium. Following these regimens, we assessed mitochondrial health and sensitivity to mitochondrial toxicants. Exercise protected against age-related decline in mitochondrial morphology in body-wall muscle. Food deprivation increased organismal basal respiration; however, exercise was the sole intervention that increased spare respiratory capacity and proton leak. We observed increased lifespan in exercised animals compared to both control and transiently food-deprived nematodes. Finally, exercised animals (and to a lesser extent, transiently food-deprived animals) were markedly protected against lethality from acute exposures to the mitotoxicants rotenone and arsenic. Thus, swimming exercise and brief food deprivation provide effective intervention in C. elegans, protecting from age-associated mitochondrial decline and providing resistance to mitotoxicant exposures.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaloric RestrictionCytotoxinsFood DeprivationMitochondriaPhysical Conditioning, AnimalSwimmingCytotoxins

Identifiers

PMID29844465
PMCPMC5974391
OpenAlexW2806629750

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.