Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29844446›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

The effect of PTC124 on choroideremia fibroblasts and iPSC-derived RPE raises considerations for therapy.

Simona Torriano, Nejla Erkilic, David Baux, Nicolas Cereso, Valerie De Luca, Isabelle Meunier, Mariya Moosajee, Anne-Francoise Roux, Christian P Hamel, Vasiliki Kalatzis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Nonsense suppression therapies in human genetic diseases.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Simona TorrianoInserm U1051, Institute for Neurosciences of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Nejla ErkilicInserm U1051, Institute for Neurosciences of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
David BauxLaboratory of Molecular Genetics, CHRU, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3423-1221
Nicolas CeresoInserm U1051, Institute for Neurosciences of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Valerie De LucaInserm U1051, Institute for Neurosciences of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Isabelle MeunierInserm U1051, Institute for Neurosciences of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3407-5265
Mariya MoosajeeUCL, Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
Anne-Francoise RouxLaboratory of Molecular Genetics, CHRU, Montpellier, France.
Christian P HamelInserm U1051, Institute for Neurosciences of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Vasiliki KalatzisInserm U1051, Institute for Neurosciences of Montpellier, Montpellier, France. vasiliki.kalatzis@inserm.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-9626-8807
Inserm · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier · FRUniversité de Montpellier · FRUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inherited retinal dystrophies (IRDs) are caused by mutations in over 200 genes, resulting in a range of therapeutic options. Translational read-through inducing drugs (TRIDs) offer the possibility of treating multiple IRDs regardless of the causative gene. TRIDs promote ribosomal misreading of premature stop codons, which results in the incorporation of a near-cognate amino acid to produce a full-length protein. The IRD choroideremia (CHM) is a pertinent candidate for TRID therapy, as nonsense variants cause 30% of cases. Recently, treatment of the UAA nonsense-carrying CHM zebrafish model with the TRID PTC124 corrected the underlying biochemical defect and improved retinal phenotype. To be clinically relevant, we studied PTC124 efficiency in UAA nonsense-carrying human fibroblasts and induced pluripotent stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelium, as well as in a UAA-mutated CHM overexpression system. We showed that PTC124 treatment induces a non-significant trend for functional rescue, which could not be improved by nonsense-mediated decay inhibition. Furthermore, it does not produce a detectable CHM-encoded protein even when coupled with a proteasome inhibitor. We suggest that drug efficiency may depend upon on the target amino acid and its evolutionary conservation, and argue that patient cells should be screened in vitro prior to inclusion in a clinical trial.

Indexed as

Cells, CulturedChoroideremiaFibroblastsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsOxadiazolesRetinal Pigment EpitheliumatalurenOxadiazoles

Identifiers

PMID29844446
PMCPMC5974348
OpenAlexW2805197054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.