Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29843673›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2018

Early rehabilitation for volumetric muscle loss injury augments endogenous regenerative aspects of muscle strength and oxidative capacity.

Sarah M Greising, Gordon L Warren, W Michael Southern, Anna S Nichenko, Anita E Qualls, Benjamin T Corona, Jarrod A Call

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. CORP: In vivo muscle strength-perspectives on the design and interpretation of preclinical animal studies.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
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  14. Low intensity, high frequency vibration training to improve musculoskeletal function in a mouse model of volumetric muscle loss.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025
    Article
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  18. Traumatic Skeletal Muscle Injury and Recovery.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah M GreisingExtremity Trauma and Regenerative Medicine, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, 78234, USA. grei0064@umn.edu.
Gordon L WarrenDepartment of Physical Therapy, Byrdine F. Lewis School of Nursing and Health Professions, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30302, USA.
W Michael SouthernDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Anna S NichenkoDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Anita E QuallsDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Benjamin T CoronaExtremity Trauma and Regenerative Medicine, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, 78234, USA.
Jarrod A CallDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
University of Georgia · USUnited States Army Institute of Surgical Research · USGeorgia State University · US

Funding

Technology Development P2CHD086843 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI AMBROSIO, FABRISIA · 2015 to 2024
$10.5M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD086843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVolumetric muscle loss (VML) injuries occur due to orthopaedic trauma or the surgical removal of skeletal muscle and result in debilitating long-term functional deficits. Current treatment strategies do not promote significant restoration of function; additionally appropriate evidenced-based practice physical therapy paradigms have yet to be established. The objective of this study was to develop and evaluate early rehabilitation paradigms of passive range of motion and electrical stimulation in isolation or combination to understand the genetic and functional response in the tissue remaining after a multi-muscle VML injury.

methodsAdult male mice underwent an ~ 20% multi-muscle VML injury to the posterior compartment (gastrocnemius, soleus, and plantaris muscle) unilaterally and were randomized to rehabilitation paradigm twice per week beginning 2 days post-injury or no treatment.

resultsThe most salient findings of this work are: 1) that the remaining muscle tissue after VML injury was adaptable in terms of improved muscle strength and mitigation of stiffness; but 2) not adaptable to improvements in metabolic capacity. Furthermore, biochemical (i.e., collagen content) and gene (i.e., gene arrays) assays suggest that functional adaptations may reflect changes in the biomechanical properties of the remaining tissue due to the cellular deposition of non-contractile tissue in the void left by the VML injury and/or differentiation of gene expression with early rehabilitation.

conclusionsCollectively this work provides evidence of genetic and functional plasticity in the remaining skeletal muscle with early rehabilitation approaches, which may facilitate future evidenced-based practice of early rehabilitation at the clinical level.

Indexed as

AnimalsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthMuscular DiseasesOxidative StressRegenerationElectrical stimulationNeuromusculoskeletal injuryOrthopaedic traumaRange of motionRegenerative medicineSkeletal muscle injury

Identifiers

PMID29843673
PMCPMC5975473
OpenAlexW2805250866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.