Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29843300›Full record

ArticleWork (Reading, Mass.)2018

Critical factors for the return-to-work process among people with affective disorders: Voices from two vocational approaches.

Susann Porter, Annika Lexén, Suzanne Johanson, Ulrika Bejerholm

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Work (Reading, Mass.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Susann PorterDepartment of Health Sciences/Mental Health, Activity and Participation, Medical Faculty, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Annika LexénDepartment of Health Sciences/Mental Health, Activity and Participation, Medical Faculty, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Suzanne JohansonDepartment of Health Sciences/Mental Health, Activity and Participation, Medical Faculty, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Ulrika BejerholmDepartment of Health Sciences/Mental Health, Activity and Participation, Medical Faculty, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression is among the major causes of disability with a negative impact on both daily life and work performance. Whilst depression is the primary cause of sick-leave and unemployment in today's workplace there is a lack of knowledge of the needs of individuals with depression regarding their return-to-work (RTW) process.

objectiveTo explore which factors are of critical importance for people suffering from depression and who also are unemployed in their RTW-process and to explore the impact of two vocational approaches on the service users' experiences. The study included participants in two vocational rehabilitation approaches; Individual Enabling and Support (IES) and Traditional Vocational Rehabilitation (TVR).

methodQualitative methods were applied to explore critical factors in the RTW-process. Individuals with affective disorders including depression and bipolar disorder were included.RESULTSThree themes emerged as critical factors; Experiencing hope and power, professionals' positive attitudes, beliefs and behaviours, and employing a holistic perspective and integrating health and vocational service.CONCLUSIONThis study has demonstrated critical factors for the return-to-work process as experienced by persons with depression. To experience hope and power, to meet professionals that believe "you can work", who use a person-centred and holistic service approach, are such factors necessary for gaining a real job. In particular, professionals in TVR need to embrace this understanding since their services were not experienced as including these elements.

Indexed as

AdultDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMood DisordersQualitative ResearchRehabilitation, VocationalReturn to WorkSick LeaveSwedenWorkplacebipolar disorderDepressionsupported employmentvocational rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID29843300
PMCPMC6027949

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.