Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29808922›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of haematology2018

Human Pegivirus infection and lymphoma risk and prognosis: a North American study.

Angelo Fama, Jinhua Xiang, Brian K Link, Cristine Allmer, Donna Klinzman, Andrew L Feldman, Grzegorz S Nowakowski, Mark Liebow, Melissa C Larson, Matthew J Maurer and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of haematology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Human Pegivirus Infection and Lymphoma Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Epidemiology of Marginal Zone Lymphoma.Annals of lymphoma · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Human Hepegivirus-1: Innocent Traveler, Helpful Symbiote, or Insidious Pathogen?Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Angelo FamaDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Jinhua XiangDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa and Iowa City Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Brian K LinkDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5084-0698
Cristine AllmerDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Donna KlinzmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa and Iowa City Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Andrew L FeldmanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5009-4808
Grzegorz S NowakowskiDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Mark LiebowDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Melissa C LarsonDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Matthew J MaurerDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1867-0526
Stephen M AnsellDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Anne J NovakDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Yan W AsmannDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Susan L SlagerDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Timothy G CallDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Thomas M HabermannDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
James R CerhanDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7482-178X
Jack T StapletonDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa and Iowa City Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USUniversity of Iowa · USAzienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Douglas Robert Spitz · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
The Role of Monocytes in non-Hodgkin LymphomaP50CA097274 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WEINER, GEORGE J. · 2002 to 2021
$45.7M
The Lymphoma Epidemiology of Outcomes (LEO) Cohort Study (Supplement)U01CA195568 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CERHAN, JAMES R, FLOWERS, CHRISTOPHER R · 2015 to 2025
$22.1M
Molecular Epidemiology of NHL and CLLR01CA092153 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CERHAN, JAMES R · 2003 to 2012
$6.7M
The effects of hepatitis C virus (HCV) E2 protein on host immunomodulationI01BX000207 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI STAPLETON, JACK T. · 2009 to 2025
–
GB Virus C and Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma Risk and PrognosisI01CX000821 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI STAPLETON, JACK T. · 2013 to 2016
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000207CSRD VA I01 CX000821NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097274NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092153NCI NIH HHS U01 CA195568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated the association of Human Pegivirus (HPgV) viraemia with risk of developing lymphoma, overall and by major subtypes. Because this virus has also been associated with better prognosis in the setting of co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus, we further assessed the association of HPgV with prognosis. We used risk factor data and banked plasma samples from 2094 lymphoma cases newly diagnosed between 2002 and 2009 and 1572 frequency-matched controls. Plasma samples were tested for HPgV RNA by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), and those with RNA concentrations <5000 genome equivalents/ml were confirmed using nested RT-PCR methods. To assess the role of HPgV in lymphoma prognosis, we used 2948 cases from a cohort study of newly diagnosed lymphoma patients (included all cases from the case-control study). There was a positive association of HPgV viraemia with risk of lymphoma overall (Odds ratio = 2·14; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1·63-2·80; P < 0·0001), and for all major subtypes except Hodgkin lymphoma and chronic lymphocytic leukaemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma, and this was not confounded by other lymphoma risk factors. In contrast, there was no association of HPgV viraemia with event-free survival (Hazard ratio [HR] = 1·00; 95% CI 0·85-1·18) or overall survival (HR = 0·97; 95% CI 0·79-1·20) for lymphoma overall, or any of the subtypes. These data support the hypothesis for a role of HPgV in the aetiology of multiple lymphoma subtypes.

Indexed as

AgedFlaviviridae InfectionsHumansLymphomaMiddle AgedPrognosisRiskRisk FactorsRNA, ViralSurvival AnalysisRNA, ViralHPgVinfectionlymphomaprognosisrisk

Identifiers

PMID29808922
PMCPMC6108902
OpenAlexW2807521334

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.