Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29808324›Full record

Trial reportLangenbeck's archives of surgery2018

Randomized controlled trial of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in adhesive postoperative small bowel obstruction.

Yasuyuki Fukami, Satoshi Kobayashi, Ei Sekoguchi, Yasuhiro Kurumiya

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Diagnosis of single adhesive bands versus matted adhesions in small bowel obstructions: a radiological predictive score.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yasuyuki FukamiDepartment of Surgery, Toyota Kosei Hospital, 500-1 Josui-cho, Toyota, Aichi, 470-0396, Japan. yasuyuki490225@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5273-5362
Satoshi KobayashiDepartment of Surgery, Toyota Kosei Hospital, 500-1 Josui-cho, Toyota, Aichi, 470-0396, Japan.
Ei SekoguchiDepartment of Surgery, Toyota Kosei Hospital, 500-1 Josui-cho, Toyota, Aichi, 470-0396, Japan.
Yasuhiro KurumiyaDepartment of Surgery, Toyota Kosei Hospital, 500-1 Josui-cho, Toyota, Aichi, 470-0396, Japan.
Toyota Kosei Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy is a controversial treatment for adhesive postoperative small bowel obstruction (ASBO), with only a few retrospective studies reported. The aim of this study was to assess the clinical impact of HBO therapy in the treatment of ASBO.

methodsPatients with ASBO were randomly assigned to no-HBO (standard arm) or HBO (intervention arm). Patients of the intervention arm were treated once daily at a pressure of 2.0 atm absolute and received 100% oxygen. The primary endpoint was the success rate of medical treatment. This study was registered at the UMIN Clinical Trial Registry as UMIN000010399.

resultsThe no-HBO group included 40 patients, and the HBO group included 33 patients. Patient characteristics, time to oral intake, and length of hospital stay were similar between the two groups. No significant differences were noted between the no-HBO and HBO groups in the need for long intestinal tube decompression (20.0 versus 18.2%, respectively, p = 1.000) and the need for operative intervention (10.0 versus 18.2%, respectively, p = 0.332). The overall success rate of medical treatment was 72.5% in the no-HBO group and 78.8% in the HBO group (p = 0.594).

conclusionsIn this randomized controlled trial, HBO for ASBO has no additional effect in medical treatment.

Indexed as

Hyperbaric OxygenationIntestine, SmallAgedFemaleHumansIntestinal ObstructionLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesTissue AdhesionsTreatment OutcomeAdhesive small bowel obstructionComplicationHyperbaric oxygen therapyPostoperative ileusSurgery

Identifiers

PMID29808324
OpenAlexW2805540609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.