Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29808281›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2018

Response to pulmonary vasodilators in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

Vasantha H S Kumar, Rita Dadiz, Jamie Koumoundouros, Stephanie Guilford, Satyan Lakshminrusimha

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Predicting treatment of pulmonary hypertension at discharge in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vasantha H S KumarDepartment of Pediatrics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA. vkumar3@buffalo.edu.
Rita DadizUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Jamie KoumoundourosDepartment of Pediatrics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Stephanie GuilfordDepartment of Pediatrics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Satyan LakshminrusimhaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California Davis Children's Hospital, Sacramento, CA, USA.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUC Davis Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCongenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is associated with lung hypoplasia, cardiac dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension. Inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) and milrinone are commonly used pulmonary vasodilators in CDH. We studied the hemodynamic effects of iNO and milrinone in infants with CDH.

methodsA retrospective chart review was performed of all CDH infants admitted to two regional perinatal centers and infants classified into three groups: No-iNO group; iNO-responders and iNO-nonresponders. Oxygenation and hemodynamic effects of iNO and milrinone were assessed by blood gases and echocardiography.

resultsFifty-four percent (39/72) of infants with CDH received iNO and 31% of these infants (12/39) had complete oxygenation response to iNO. Oxygenation response to iNO was not associated with a decrease in right ventricular pressures (RVP) or ECMO use. Four infants (33%) in the iNO-responder group and eight infants (30%) in the iNO-nonresponder group received milrinone. Milrinone lowered RVP and improved ejection fraction (EF). Response to iNO was associated with improved oxygenation to milrinone and increased survival following ECMO (67 vs. 20% among nonresponders).

conclusionsResponse to inhaled nitric oxide in combination with milrinone may be associated with improved oxygenation and better survival after ECMO in infants with CDH.

Indexed as

Abnormalities, MultipleAdministration, InhalationBlood Gas AnalysisExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationFemaleHernias, Diaphragmatic, CongenitalHumansHypertension, PulmonaryInfant, NewbornLungLung DiseasesMaleMilrinoneNitric OxideRetrospective StudiesVasodilator AgentsMilrinoneNitric OxideVasodilator AgentsCDHInfantsInhaled nitric oxideMilrinonePulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID29808281
OpenAlexW2806165513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.