ReviewMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2018
Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Based Therapy for Cardiovascular Disease: Progress and Challenges.
Review in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04657406 (Expanded Access to Zofin for the Treatment of Patients With Mild to Moderate COVID-19 Due to SARS-Cov-2 for Outpatient and Inpatient Population), which is not on this map. Cited by 205 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Expanded Access to Zofin for the Treatment of Patients With Mild to Moderate COVID-19 Due to SARS-Cov-2 for Outpatient and Inpatient Population
Who cites it
205 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 337 citations in OpenAlex.
- Bone Marrow Aspirate Concentrate versus Human Umbilical Cord Blood-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Combined Cartilage Regeneration Procedure in Patients Undergoing High Tibial Osteotomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Pooled it
- A systematic review on the role of MSC-derived exosomal miRNAs in the treatment of heart failure.Molecular biology reports · 2022Pooled it
- Comparing the effect of bone marrow mono-nuclear cells with mesenchymal stem cells after acute myocardial infarction on improvement of left ventricular function: a meta-analysis of clinical trials.Stem cell research & therapy · 2022Pooled it
- Therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells for abdominal aortic aneurysm: a meta-analysis of preclinical studies.Stem cell research & therapy · 2022Pooled it
- Cardiac repair after myocardial infarction: A two-sided role of inflammation-mediated.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Pooled it
- The Role of Paracrine Regulation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Crosstalk With Macrophages in Musculoskeletal Diseases: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020Pooled it
- Danish phase II trial using adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stromal cells for patients with ischaemic heart failure.ESC heart failure · 2023Trial
- Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Therapy in Cardiovascular Disease: Reconsidering Clinical Inconsistency Through the Mechanism-Endpoint Relationship.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Review
- Stem Cells and Their Derivatives in Cardiac Fibrosis Therapy: Challenges and Perspectives.Cells · 2026Review
- Detection of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Aging Using an Integrin Mechano-Probe.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2026Article
- Hydrogel-based delivery of MSCs and derivatives for improved diabetic retinopathy therapy.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Review
- Menstrual blood-derived stem cell exosomes improve ovarian function in chemotherapy-Induced POF rats via apoptosis regulation.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Intravenous high mobility group box 1 fragment improves cardiac function, fibrosis, and coronary flow in porcine ischemic cardiomyopathy model.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Therapeutic Potential of Extracellular Vesicles: From Biogenesis, Isolation and Molecular Characterization to Addressing Translational Gaps and Regulatory Barriers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Characterization, Preconditioning, Safety, and Other Issues of MSC-Derived EVs and Secretome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Roles of Exosome-Derived Noncoding RNA in Fibrosis.Molecules and cells · 2026Review
- Adipose-derived dual cell therapy enhances arteriogenesis and limb preservation through vascular integration in critical limb ischemia.NPJ Regenerative medicine · 2026Article
- Co-delivery of chemokine CXCL9 and costimulatory ligand TNFSF9 by mesenchymal stem cells reprograms the immune microenvironment for triple-negative breast cancer.NPJ breast cancer · 2026Article
- Epicardial cell activation as a paradigm shift in cardiac repair and regeneration.Stem cells translational medicine · 2026Review
- A Narrative Review of Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes for Diabetic Nephropathy.Stem cells international · 2026Review
145 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Administration of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to diseased hearts improves cardiac function and reduces scar size. These effects occur via the stimulation of endogenous repair mechanisms, including regulation of immune responses, tissue perfusion, inhibition of fibrosis, and proliferation of resident cardiac cells, although rare events of transdifferentiation into cardiomyocytes and vascular components are also described in animal models. While these improvements demonstrate the potential of stem cell therapy, the goal of full cardiac recovery has yet to be realized in either preclinical or clinical studies. To reach this goal, novel cell-based therapeutic approaches are needed. Ongoing studies include cell combinations, incorporation of MSCs into biomaterials, or pre-conditioning or genetic manipulation of MSCs to boost their release of paracrine factors, such as exosomes, growth factors, microRNAs, etc. All of these approaches can augment therapeutic efficacy. Further study of the optimal route of administration, the correct dose, the best cell population(s), and timing for treatment are parameters that still need to be addressed in order to achieve the goal of complete cardiac regeneration. Despite significant progress, many challenges remain.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.