Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29807532›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2018

LpA-II:B:C:D:E: a new immunochemically-defined acute phase lipoprotein in humans.

John D Bagdade, Bernd Jilma, Lisa C Hudgins, Petar Alaupovic, Carrie E McCurdy

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Apolipoprotein E and Atherosclerosis.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

John D BagdadeDepartment of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, 122c Esslinger Hall, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA. jbagdademd@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8654-7696
Bernd JilmaDepartment of Medicine and Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Lisa C HudginsDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College and the Rogosin Institute, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Petar AlaupovicLipid and Lipoprotein Laboratory, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.
Carrie E McCurdyDepartment of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, 122c Esslinger Hall, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA.
University of Oregon · USCornell University · USMedical University of Vienna · ATOklahoma Medical Research Foundation · US

Funding

WOUND HEALING IN INDIVIDUALS OF DIFFERENT AGE AND GENETIC BACKGROUNDM01RR000102 · NCRR · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY · 1985 to 2006
$32.8M
Role of PIK3R1 in Adipose Tissue Insulin Resistance and Inflammation in ObesityR01DK095926 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI MCCURDY, CARRIE E · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases RO1 DK095926National Institutes of Health MO1-RR00102NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000102NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095926Österreichische Forschungsförderungsgesellschaft FWF SFB54-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies of lipoproteins in patients with sepsis have been performed on density fractions isolated by conventional ultracentrifugation that are heterogeneous and provide no information about the cargo of apoproteins present in the immunochemically distinct subclasses that populate the density classes. Since apoproteins are now known to have important roles in host defense, we have separated these subclasses according to their apoprotein content and characterized their changes during experimental endotoxemia in human volunteers.

methodsWe have studied apoB- and apoA containing lipoprotein subclasses in twelve healthy male volunteers before and for 8 h after a single dose of endotoxin (ET; 2 μg/kg) to stimulate inflammation.

resultsAfter endotoxin, TG, TC, apoB and the apoB-containing lipoprotein cholesterol-rich subclass LpB and two of the three triglyceride-rich subclasses (TGRLP: Lp:B:C, LpB:C:E+ LpB:E) all declined. In contrast, the third TGRLP, LpA-II:B:C:D:E ("complex particle"), after reaching a nadir at 4 h rose 49% above baseline, p = .006 at 8 h and became the dominant particle in the TGRLP pool. This increment exceeds the threshold of > 25% change required for designation as an acute phase protein. Simultaneous decreases in LpA-I:A-II and LpB:C:E + LpB:E suggest that these subclasses undergo post-translational modification and contribute to the formation of new LpA-II:B:C:D:E particles.

conclusionsWe have identified a new acute phase lipoprotein whose apoprotein constituents have metabolic and immunoregulatory properties applicable to host defense that make it well constituted to engage in the APR.

Indexed as

Acute-Phase ProteinsAdultFemaleHumansInflammationLipopolysaccharidesLipoproteinsMaleYoung AdultAcute-Phase ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesLipoproteinsEndotoxin, Inflammation, Lipoprotein subclasses, TGLRP, triglyceride—rich lipoproteins, Innate immunity

Identifiers

PMID29807532
PMCPMC5972402
OpenAlexW2807662474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.