Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29807322›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2018

Mapping depression rating scale phenotypes onto research domain criteria (RDoC) to inform biological research in mood disorders.

Ahmed T Ahmed, Mark A Frye, A John Rush, Joanna M Biernacka, W Edward Craighead, William M McDonald, William V Bobo, Patricio Riva-Posse, Susannah J Tye, Helen S Mayberg and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Editorial: Recognizing Atypical Depression in Youth: Advancing Precision Diagnosis.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Road Map to Better Depression Care: A Road No Longer Less Traveled.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Reduced default mode network functional connectivity in patients with recurrent major depressive disorder.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed T AhmedDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Mark A FryeDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. Electronic address: mfrye@mayo.edu.
A John RushDepartment of Psychiatry, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA; Texas Tech University, Health Sciences Center, Permian Basin, TX, USA.
Joanna M BiernackaDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
W Edward CraigheadDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
William M McDonaldDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
William V BoboDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Patricio Riva-PosseDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Susannah J TyeDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Helen S MaybergDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Daniel K Hall-FlavinDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Michelle K SkimeDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Greg D JenkinsDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Liewei WangDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Ranga Rama KrishnanDepartment of Psychiatry, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Richard M WeinshilboumDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Rima Kaddurah-DaoukDepartment of Psychiatry, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Boadie W DunlopDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Mood Disorders Precision Medicine Consortium (MDPMC)
Mayo Clinic · USEmory University · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USDuke University · USRush University Medical Center · USThe University of Texas of the Permian Basin · US

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025008 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2007 to 2011
$29.0M
X LINKED NYSTAGMUS SYNDROME WITH FEATURES OF ALBINISMM01RR000039 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI VACCARINO, VIOLA · 1985 to 2007
$21.3M
Pharmacogenetics of Phase II Drug Metabolizing EnzymesU19GM061388 · NIGMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI WEINSHILBOUM, RICHARD M. · 2010 to 2014
$15.8M
Special Scientific Procedures: Statistical Modeling CoreP50MH077083 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MAYBERG, HELEN S · 2006 to 2010
$9.3M
TRAINING GRANT IN CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGYT32GM008685 · NIGMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Liewei Wang · 1998 to 2026
$8.2M
INHERITED VARIATIONS IN DRUG-METABOLIZING ENZYMESR01GM028157 · NIGMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI WEINSHILBOUM, RICHARD M. · 1985 to 2019
$6.9M
Predictors of Treatment Response Relapse and Recurrence in Major DepressionR01MH080880 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CRAIGHEAD, W. EDWARD · 2008 to 2012
$6.6M
Neural Correlates of Loss Aversion in Major DepressionK23MH086690 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DUNLOP, BOADIE W · 2009 to 2011
$521k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000039NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025008NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM028157NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008685NIGMS NIH HHS U19 GM061388NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH086690NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH077083NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubstantial research progress can be achieved if available clinical datasets can be mapped to the National Institute of Mental Health Research-Domain-Criteria (RDoC) constructs. This mapping would allow investigators to both explore more narrowly defined clinical phenotypes and the relationship of these phenotypes to biological markers and clinical outcomes approximating RDoC criteria.

methodsUsing expert review and consensus, we defined four major depression phenotypes based on specific RDoC constructs. Having matched these constructs to individual items from the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology, we identified subjects meeting criteria for each of these phenotypes from two large clinical trials of patients treated for major depression. In a post hoc analysis, we evaluated the overall treatment response based on the phenotypes: Core Depression (CD), Anxiety (ANX), and Neurovegetative Symptoms of Melancholia (NVSM) and Atypical Depression (NVSAD).

resultsThe phenotypes were prevalent (range 10.5-52.4%, 50% reduction range 51.9-82.9%) and tracked with overall treatment response. Although the CD phenotype was associated with lower rates of remission in both cohorts, this was mainly driven by baseline symptom severity. However, when controlling for baseline severity, patients with the ANX phenotype had a significantly lower rate of remission. LIMITATIONS: The lack of replication between the studies of the phenotypes' treatment prediction value reflects important variability across studies that may limit generalizability.

conclusionFurther work evaluating biological markers associated with these phenotypes is needed for further RDoC concept development.

Indexed as

PhenotypeFemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedMood DisordersPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesResearchResearch DesignAnxietyCore depressionMajor depressive disorderNeurovegetative symptoms of melancholia and atypical depressionResearch domain criteria

Identifiers

PMID29807322
PMCPMC6374030
OpenAlexW2804916798

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.