Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29807321›Full record

ArticleDNA repair2018

Persistent 3'-phosphate termini and increased cytotoxicity of radiomimetic DNA double-strand breaks in cells lacking polynucleotide kinase/phosphatase despite presence of an alternative 3'-phosphatase.

Sri Lakshmi Chalasani, Ajinkya S Kawale, Konstantin Akopiants, Yaping Yu, Mesfin Fanta, Michael Weinfeld, Lawrence F Povirk

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DNA repair, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sri Lakshmi ChalasaniDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology and Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, United States.
Ajinkya S KawaleDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology and Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, United States.
Konstantin AkopiantsDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology and Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, United States.
Yaping YuCentre for Genome Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Mesfin FantaDepartment of Oncology, Cross Cancer Institute and University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Michael WeinfeldDepartment of Oncology, Cross Cancer Institute and University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Lawrence F PovirkDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology and Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, United States. Electronic address: LPOVIRK@vcu.edu.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

Repair of DNA double-strand breaks with damaged endsR01CA040615 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI POVIRK, LAWRENCE F · 1985 to 2014
$3.2M
XLF in double-strand break repair and chemo/radiosensitizationR01CA166264 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HARTMAN, MATTHEW C · 2013 to 2017
$1.5M
CIHR 26603CIHR MOP 15385NCI NIH HHS R01 CA040615NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polynucleotide kinase/phosphatase (PNKP) has been implicated in non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). To assess the consequences of PNKP deficiency for NHEJ of 3'-phosphate-ended DSBs, PNKP-deficient derivatives of HCT116 and of HeLa cells were generated using CRISPR/CAS9. For both cell lines, PNKP deficiency conferred sensitivity to ionizing radiation as well as to neocarzinostatin (NCS), which specifically induces DSBs bearing protruding 3'-phosphate termini. Moreover, NCS-induced DSBs, detected as 53BP1 foci, were more persistent in PNKP

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA End-Joining RepairDNADNA Repair EnzymesGene Knockdown TechniquesHCT116 CellsHeLa CellsHumansPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Radiation, IonizingZinostatinDNADNA Repair EnzymesPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)PNKP protein, humanZinostatinDNA end processingNeocarzinostatinNonhomologous end joiningPNKPRadiosensitization

Identifiers

PMID29807321
PMCPMC6050096
OpenAlexW2804849469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.