Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29807312›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental child psychology2018

Infant perception of sex differences in biological motion displays.

Tawny Tsang, Marissa Ogren, Yujia Peng, Bryan Nguyen, Kerri L Johnson, Scott P Johnson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental child psychology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Recognition of humans from biological motion in infants.Attention, perception & psychophysics · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Infants' identification of gender in biological motion displays.Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tawny TsangUniversity of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Marissa OgrenUniversity of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Yujia PengUniversity of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Bryan NguyenUniversity of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Kerri L JohnsonUniversity of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Scott P JohnsonUniversity of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. Electronic address: scott.johnson@ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Origins of Object KnowledgeR01HD040432 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JOHNSON, SCOTT P · 2002 to 2010
$1.8M
Social Attention in InfancyR01HD082844 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JOHNSON, KERRI L., JOHNSON, SCOTT P · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD040432NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD082844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined mechanisms underlying infants' ability to categorize human biological motion stimuli from sex-typed walk motions, focusing on how visual attention to dynamic information in point-light displays (PLDs) contributes to infants' social category formation. We tested for categorization of PLDs produced by women and men by habituating infants to a series of female or male walk motions and then recording posthabituation preferences for new PLDs from the familiar or novel category (Experiment 1). We also tested for intrinsic preferences for female or male walk motions (Experiment 2). We found that infant boys were better able to categorize PLDs than were girls and that male PLDs were preferred overall. Neither of these effects was found to change with development across the observed age range (∼4-18 months). We conclude that infants' categorization of walk motions in PLDs is constrained by intrinsic preferences for higher motion speeds and higher spans of motion and, relatedly, by differences in walk motions produced by men and women.

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsAttentionFemaleHumansInfantMaleMotionMotion PerceptionVisual PerceptionBiological motion perceptionMotion processingPreferencesSex differencesSocial categorizationVisual social attention

Identifiers

PMID29807312
PMCPMC5986598
OpenAlexW2805596543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.