Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29807055›Full record

ReviewPharmacology & therapeutics2018

Vascular effects of apelin: Mechanisms and therapeutic potential.

Amreen Mughal, Stephen T O'Rourke

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Comparative Effects ofNutrients · 2024
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. The Apelinergic System in Kidney Disease: Novel Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Genome-wide pleiotropy analysis of longitudinal blood pressure and harmonized cognitive performance measures.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Apelin/APJ: Another Player in the Cancer Biology Network.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amreen MughalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State University Fargo, ND, USA.
Stephen T O'RourkeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State University Fargo, ND, USA. Electronic address: stephen.orourke@ndsu.edu.
North Dakota State University · US

Funding

Regulation of Cerebral Arteries by Apelin/APJ Receptor MechanismsR15HL124338 · NHLBI · NORTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SUN, CHENGWEN · 2015 to 2020
$870k
NHLBI NIH HHS R15 HL124338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apelin is a vasoactive peptide and is an endogenous ligand for APJ receptors, which are widely expressed in blood vessels, heart, and cardiovascular regulatory regions of the brain. A growing body of evidence now demonstrates a regulatory role for the apelin/APJ receptor system in cardiovascular physiology and pathophysiology, thus making it a potential target for cardiovascular drug discovery and development. Indeed, ongoing studies are investigating the potential benefits of apelin and apelin-mimetics for disorders such as heart failure and pulmonary arterial hypertension. Apelin causes relaxation of isolated arteries, and systemic administration of apelin typically results in a reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure and an increase in blood flow. Nonetheless, vasopressor responses and contraction of vascular smooth muscle in response to apelin have also been observed under certain conditions. The goal of the current review is to summarize major findings regarding the apelin/APJ receptor system in blood vessels, with an emphasis on regulation of vascular tone, and to identify areas of investigation that may provide guidance for the development of novel therapeutic agents that target this system.

Indexed as

AnimalsApelinApelin ReceptorsCardiovascular AgentsCardiovascular DiseasesDrug DevelopmentDrug DiscoveryHeart FailureHumansHypertension, PulmonaryLigandsMuscle, Smooth, VascularApelinApelin ReceptorsCardiovascular AgentsLigandsApelinAPJ receptorsElabelaVasoconstrictionVasodilation

Identifiers

PMID29807055
PMCPMC6165679
OpenAlexW2803865364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.