Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29807042›Full record

ArticleJournal of virological methods2018

Development and optimization of a direct plaque assay for trypsin-dependent human metapneumovirus strains.

Jiuyang Xu, Yu Zhang, John V Williams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virological methods, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Monocyte Production of C1q Potentiates CD8American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Terminally exhausted CD8Immunity & ageing : I & A · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jiuyang XuDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA, 15224, USA; Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University School of Medicine, Beijing 100084, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA, 15224, USA.
John V WilliamsDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA, 15224, USA. Electronic address: jvw@chp.edu.

Funding

Host Determinants of Human Metapneumovirus Immunity and PathogenesisR01AI085062 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI John V. Williams · 2010 to 2026
$5.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI085062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a non-segmented, negative strand RNA virus belonging to the family Pneumoviridae, previously a subfamily of Paramyxoviridae. It is a leading cause of lower respiratory tract infection in infants, children, and adults with underlying medical conditions. HMPV grows poorly in cell culture and requires trypsin to cleave and mature the virus particles, which adds to the challenge of HMPV research. Currently, an indirect immuno-staining assay is commonly used to titrate HMPV, which is time-consuming and costly. In order to simplify virus quantification for HMPV, a direct plaque assay was developed. By optimizing trypsin concentration and other supplements in the agarose overlay, it was found that HMPV strains from all four subgroups formed clear and countable plaques 5-7 days post-infection. Animal tissue homogenate can also be directly titrated with this assay. Compared with the traditional assay, the direct plaque assay yields similar titer result, but saves time and eliminates the use of antibodies. Potentially, it can also be applied to plaque purification for HMPV clinical isolates. The direct plaque assay will be a valuable tool in HMPV research.

Indexed as

HumansMetapneumovirusParamyxoviridae InfectionsTrypsinViral LoadViral Plaque AssayTrypsinHuman metapneumovirusPlaque assayQuantification

Identifiers

PMID29807042
PMCPMC6089538

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.