Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29805802›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutrition and metabolism2018

Altered Feeding Behaviors and Adiposity Precede Observable Weight Gain in Young Rats Submitted to a Short-Term High-Fat Diet.

David E Andrich, Lilya Melbouci, Ya Ou, Jean-Philippe Leduc-Gaudet, François Chabot, François Lalonde, Fábio Santos Lira, Bruce D Gaylinn, Gilles Gouspillou, Gawiyou Danialou and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutrition and metabolism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Prenatal ozone exposure programs a sexually dimorphic susceptibility to high-fat diet in adolescent Long Evans rats.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Polyphenols-Rich Fruit (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

David E AndrichDépartement des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), 141 President-Kennedy Ave., Montréal, QC, Canada H2X 1Y4.ORCID 0000-0002-6068-5801
Lilya MelbouciDépartement des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), 141 President-Kennedy Ave., Montréal, QC, Canada H2X 1Y4.
Ya OuDépartement des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), 141 President-Kennedy Ave., Montréal, QC, Canada H2X 1Y4.ORCID 0000-0003-1853-3406
Jean-Philippe Leduc-GaudetDépartement des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), 141 President-Kennedy Ave., Montréal, QC, Canada H2X 1Y4.ORCID 0000-0002-7637-5445
François ChabotDépartement des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), 141 President-Kennedy Ave., Montréal, QC, Canada H2X 1Y4.ORCID 0000-0002-5437-8856
François LalondeDépartement des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), 141 President-Kennedy Ave., Montréal, QC, Canada H2X 1Y4.ORCID 0000-0003-4250-6088
Fábio Santos LiraDépartement des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), 141 President-Kennedy Ave., Montréal, QC, Canada H2X 1Y4.
Bruce D GaylinnDepartment of Medicine, University of Virginia, 450 Ray C. Hunt Drive, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1195-0864
Gilles GouspillouDépartement des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), 141 President-Kennedy Ave., Montréal, QC, Canada H2X 1Y4.
Gawiyou DanialouDépartement des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), 141 President-Kennedy Ave., Montréal, QC, Canada H2X 1Y4.ORCID 0000-0002-8462-4448
Alain-Steve ComtoisDépartement des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), 141 President-Kennedy Ave., Montréal, QC, Canada H2X 1Y4.
David H St-PierreDépartement des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), 141 President-Kennedy Ave., Montréal, QC, Canada H2X 1Y4.ORCID 0000-0003-3091-0753

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Information regarding the early effects of obesogenic diets on feeding patterns and behaviors is limited. To improve knowledge regarding the etiology of obesity, young male Wistar rats were submitted to high-fat (HFD) or regular chow diets (RCDs) for 14 days. Various metabolic parameters were continuously measured using metabolic chambers. Total weight gain was similar between groups, but heavier visceral fat depots and reduced weight of livers were found in HFD rats. Total calorie intake was increased while individual feeding bouts were shorter and of higher calorie intake in response to HFD. Ambulatory activity and sleep duration were decreased in HFD rats during passive and active phase, respectively. Acylated and unacylated ghrelin levels were unaltered by the increased calorie intake and the early changes in body composition. This indicates that at this early stage, the orexigenic signal did not adapt to the high-calorie content of HFD. We hereby demonstrate that, although total weight gain is not affected, a short-term obesogenic diet alters body composition, feeding patterns, satiation, ambulatory activity profiles, and behaviours in a young rat model. Moreover, this effect precedes changes in weight gain, obesity, and ensuing metabolic disorders.

Identifiers

PMID29805802
PMCPMC5901484

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.