Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29805411›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences

Exploring practices of Dermatologists in Ethical Dilemmas in Pakistan: A narrative analysis.

Moizza Tahir, Rahila Yasmeen, Rehan Ahmed Khan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Teledermatology in the time of COVID-19.International journal of clinical practice · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Moizza TahirDr. Moizza Tahir, MCPS(Med), FCPS(Derm), MHPE. Associate Professor, Department of Dermatology, Combined Military Hospital/Quetta Institute of Medical Sciences Quetta, Pakistan.
Rahila YasmeenProf. Dr. Rahila Yasmeen, BDS, DCPS-HPE. HOD of Medical Education, Director MHPE Program, Associate Director (RARE/ORIC), Faculty of Health &Medical Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Rehan Ahmed KhanProf. Dr. Rehan Ahmed Khan, MBBS(Pak), FCPS (Pak), FRCS (Ire), M-HPE, M.Sc.HPE, PhD(Scholar) Assistant Dean of Medical Education, Professor of Surgery, Islamic International Medical College.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveSpecialists in dermatology come across ethical issues in their practice. The topic is subjective so dialogue and reflection is required. The main objective of this study was to explore how dermatologists deal with ethical dilemmas in their clinical practice.

methodsThis was a qualitative narrative analysis. It was conducted by involving dermatologists working in tertiary care hospitals across Pakistan from January to June 2017. Open ended semi structured in-depth interviews of twelve dermatologists were recorded and transcribed manually through transcribers verbatim. Thematic interactional analysis was done by NVivo 11.

resultsEthical dilemmas were narrated. Thematic analysis showed that compromises in standard medical and ethical practices were made on academics and training. Ethics were left to individual choice. Consultation of patients suffered due to quality of patient physician relationships and breeched patient's confidentiality. In cosmetic dermatology unrestrained role of media, injudicious procedures and improper counseling created difficulties. Pharmaceuticals relation revolved around conflict of interest. In sexually transmitted diseases disclosure were difficult due to sociocultural limitations. In teledermatology practices patient's confidentiality and consent were compromised while consultation remained challenging for dermatologists being visual only.

conclusionDilemmas appearing in everyday life needs peer discussion, reflections and protocols that should be role modeled.

Indexed as

Cosmetology and ethical dilemmasDermatoethicsDermatology and ethical dilemmas

Identifiers

PMID29805411
PMCPMC5954382

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.