Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29805398›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences

Patient safety awareness among Undergraduate Medical Students in Pakistani Medical School.

Rizwana Kamran, Attia Bari, Rehan Ahmed Khan, Mohamed Al-Eraky

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Patient Safety in the Eyes of Aspiring Healthcare Professionals: A Systematic Review of Their Attitudes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Medical Students' Insights Towards Patient Safety.Sultan Qaboos University medical journal · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Attitudes Toward Patient Safety among Medical Students in Malaysia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rizwana KamranDr. Rizwana Kamran. MBBS, MHPE. Medical Educationist, University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Attia BariDr. Attia Bari. MBBS, DCH, MCPS, FCPS, MHPE. Associate Professor, Department of Pediatric Medicine, The Children's Hospital Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Rehan Ahmed KhanDr. Rehan Ahmed Khan. MBBS, FCPS, FRCS, JM-HPE, MSc HPE. (Professor of Surgery), Riphah International University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Mohamed Al-ErakyDr. Mohamed Al-Eraky. MBBCh, MSc, MMEd, PhD. Zagazig University, Egypt, Assistant Professor in Medical Education, University of Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
CMH Lahore Medical College and Institute of Dentistry · PKMayo Hospital · PKRiphah International University · PKZagazig University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo measure the level of awareness of patient safety among undergraduate medical students in Pakistani Medical School and to find the difference with respect to gender and prior experience with medical error.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted at the University of Lahore (UOL), Pakistan from January to March 2017, and comprised final year medical students. Data was collected using a questionnaire 'APSQ- III' on 7 point Likert scale. Eight questions were reverse coded. Survey was anonymous. SPSS package 20 was used for statistical analysis.

resultsQuestionnaire was filled by 122 students, with 81% response rate. The best score 6.17 was given for the 'team functioning', followed by 6.04 for 'long working hours as a cause of medical error'. The domains regarding involvement of patient, confidence to report medical errors and role of training and learning on patient safety scored high in the agreed range of >5. Reverse coded questions about 'professional incompetence as an error cause' and 'disclosure of errors' showed negative perception. No significant differences of perceptions were found with respect to gender and prior experience with medical error (p= >0.05).

conclusionUndergraduate medical students at UOL had a positive attitude towards patient safety. However, there were misconceptions about causes of medical errors and error disclosure among students and patient safety education needs to be incorporated in medical curriculum of Pakistan.

Indexed as

AttitudeMedical errorsMedical studentsPatient safety

Identifiers

PMID29805398
PMCPMC5954369
OpenAlexW2981909669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.