Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29805381›Full record

ArticleDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra

The Link between Potassium and Mild Cognitive Impairment in Mexican-Americans.

Raul M Vintimilla, Stephanie E Large, Adriana Gamboa, Geoffrey D Rohlfing, Judith R O'Jile, James R Hall, Sid E O'Bryant, Leigh A Johnson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Drug-Drug Interactions in Nursing Home Residents With vs Without Dementia.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2026
    Observational
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  7. Metals in Alzheimer's Disease.Biomedicines · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raul M VintimillaInstitute for Healthy Aging, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.
Stephanie E LargeDepartment of Family Practice, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.
Adriana GamboaInstitute for Healthy Aging, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.
Geoffrey D RohlfingTexas College of Osteopathic Medicine, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.
Judith R O'JileInstitute for Healthy Aging, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.
James R HallInstitute for Healthy Aging, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.
Sid E O'BryantInstitute for Healthy Aging, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.
Leigh A JohnsonInstitute for Healthy Aging, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.
University of North Texas · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent evidence suggests that increasing dietary intake of minerals reduces the risk of dementia. This study aimed to examine the relationship between potassium and diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in a sample of older Mexican-Americans from rural and urban populations.

methodsThe sample was formed of a total of 139 participants with MCI and 371 normal controls from two independent cohorts: a rural cohort (Facing Rural Obstacles to Healthcare Now through Intervention, Education and Research [Project FRONTIER]) and an urban cohort (the Health and Aging Brain among Latino Elders [HABLE] study). Serum electrolytes examined were sodium and potassium. Age and education were entered in the model as covariates.

resultsAcross both cohorts, the Project FRONTIER (OR = 3.1;

conclusionOur finding suggested a link between serum potassium levels and a diagnosis of MCI in Mexican-Americans. The results of this study support a previous research which has suggested that the risk factors for MCI may vary by ethnicity.

Indexed as

CognitionElectrolytesHispanic populationMemory

Identifiers

PMID29805381
PMCPMC5968281
OpenAlexW2801935527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.