Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29805260›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2018

Mechanistic insight into the interaction of gastrointestinal mucus with oral diblock copolymers synthesized via ATRP method.

Jiao Liu, Jie Cao, Jianhua Cao, Shangcong Han, Yan Liang, Mingfeng Bai, Yong Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiao Liu *Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jie Cao *Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jianhua CaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Qingdao No 3 Hospital, Qingdao, China.
Shangcong HanDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yan LiangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Mingfeng BaiDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Institute of Imaging Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Yong SunDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Qingdao University · CNVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNanoparticles are increasingly used as drug carriers for oral administration. The delivery of drug molecules is largely dependent on the interaction of nanocarriers and gastrointestinal (GI) mucus, a critical barrier that regulates drug absorption. It is therefore important to understand the effects of physical and chemical properties of nanocarriers on the interaction with GI mucus. Unfortunately, most of the nanoparticles are unable to be prepared with satisfactory structural monodispersity to comprehensively investigate the interaction. With controlled size, shape, and surface chemistry, copolymers are ideal candidates for such purpose. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe synthesized a series of diblock copolymers via the atom transfer radical polymerization method and investigated the GI mucus permeability in vitro and in vivo.

resultsOur results indicated that uncharged and hydrophobic copolymers exhibited enhanced GI absorption.

conclusionThese results provide insights into developing optimal nanocarriers for oral administration.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsCaco-2 CellsDrug CarriersHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsIndolesIntestinal AbsorptionIntestinal MucosaMaleMethacrylatesMethylmethacrylatesMiceNanoparticlesNylonsParticle SizeCypateDrug CarriersIndolesMethacrylatesMethylmethacrylatesNylonspoly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate)poly(ethylmethacrylate)PolymersPropionatesabsorption barriersATRPnanoparticlesoral drug delivery system

Identifiers

PMID29805260
PMCPMC5960240
OpenAlexW2800083200

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.