Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29804728›Full record

Trial reportMayo Clinic proceedings2018

Effects of Reduction in Tumor Burden on Survival in Epithelioid Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma.

Aaron S Mansfield, Tobias Peikert, Nicholas J Vogelzang, James T Symanowski

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Aaron S MansfieldDivision of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Tobias PeikertDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Nicholas J VogelzangUS Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada, Las Vegas.
James T SymanowskiDepartment of Cancer Biostatistics, Levine Cancer Institute, Carolinas HealthCare System, Charlotte, NC, and University of South Carolina Arnold School of Public Health, Columbia, SC.
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada · USMayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
Paul Calabresi Program in Clinical/Translational Research at Mayo ClinicK12CA090628 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI WEROHA, SARAVUT · 2001 to 2025
$19.7M
Phase 2 Clinical Trials Program for Experimental Therapeutics Clinical Trials NetworkUM1CA186686 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ADJEI, ALEX A. · 2014 to 2019
$5.3M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA090628NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186686
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand the relationship between response and survival in malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM). PATIENTS AND

methodsThe original clinical trial was conducted from April 1999 through March 2001. Patients with epithelioid MPM (n=305) were categorized using modified pleural Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors by whether they responded to treatment. Median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were estimated and hazard ratios for responders and nonresponders were estimated and compared using the log-rank test. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models were used to adjust for baseline prognostic factors.

resultsPatients who responded to frontline therapy had a significantly longer OS (hazard ratio, 0.34; 95% CI, 0.24-0.49; median, 20.6 months; 95% CI, 15.3 months to not reached) than did those who did not respond (median, 9.4 months; 95% CI, 8.1-11.0 months) (P<.001). Similarly, responders had a significantly longer PFS (hazard ratio, 0.50; 95% CI, 0.39-0.64; median, 7.8 months; 95% CI, 6.5-8.5 months) than did nonresponders (median, 3.7 months; 95% CI, 2.9-4.3 months) (P<.001). These results were confirmed when adjusting for baseline prognostic factors. We also observed a survival benefit associated with disease stabilization in MPM.

conclusionOur findings indicate that reduction in tumor burden or disease stabilization determined using modified pleural Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors is strongly associated with OS and PFS in epithelioid MPM.

Indexed as

Tumor BurdenAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCisplatinFemaleFolic AcidHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMesotheliomaMesothelioma, MalignantMiddle AgedPemetrexedProgression-Free SurvivalCisplatinFolic AcidPemetrexedVitamin B 12Vitamin B Complex

Identifiers

PMID29804728
PMCPMC6077096
OpenAlexW2804716793

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.