Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29802814›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons2018

Osseous Loading by a Volume-Reduced Tongue During Muscle Contractions.

Meng-Zhao Deng, Yi-Han Liu, Aaron Huang, Zi-Jun Liu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Meng-Zhao DengInternational PhD Student Engaged in Research, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; and Instructor, State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yi-Han LiuVisiting Scholar, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; and Associate Professor, Department of Stomatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Aaron HuangDentist, Private Practice, Vancouver, WA.
Zi-Jun LiuProfessor, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA. Electronic address: zjliu@uw.edu.
University of Washington · USChinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

Tongue Volume, Function and BiomechanicsR01DE015659 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LIU, ZI-JUN · 2004 to 2006
$806k
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE015659
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate how tongue volume reduction affects loads on surrounding bone surfaces produced by neuromuscular stimulation of the tongue. MATERIALS AND

methodsOf each pair of same-gender minipig siblings, 1 received tongue reduction and 1 underwent sham surgery. Either immediately (acute, 6 pairs) or 1 month (chronic, 5 pairs) after surgery, bone surface and/or suture strains and pressures were recorded from the following locations when the hypoglossal nerve trunk, hypoglossal nerve medial branch, hypoglossal nerve lateral branch, genioglossus, and styloglossus (SG) were electrically stimulated: 1) three rosette strain gauges on the premaxillary palatal surface (premaxilla [PM]) and lingual surfaces of the mandibular alveolus at anterior (mandibular incisor [MI]) and posterior (mandibular molar [MM]) locations; 2) two single-element strain gauges over the palatal surface of the premaxillary-maxillary suture and the lingual surface of the mandibular symphysis; and 3) two pressure transducers on the palatal surface of the maxilla (palatal process) and the lingual surface of the mandibular alveolus (mandibular corpus).

resultsCompared with the sham animals in the acute study, reduction animals showed significantly decreased PM and MI strains, as well as palatal process pressure. With muscle contractions, mandibular symphysis and MM strains were enhanced significantly with a more dorsal orientation. In the chronic study, reduction animals showed decreased PM and increased MM strains. On comparison of chronic versus acute studies, PM, MI, and MM strains under SG stimulation were significantly smaller whereas MM strain was significantly larger under hypoglossal nerve trunk, hypoglossal nerve lateral branch, and SG stimulations.

conclusionsMuscle contractions from a volume-reduced tongue produce lower and higher loads in the anterior and posterior mouth, respectively. However, although the effects on reducing loads in the anterior mouth are persisting over time, compensatory load enhancement in the posterior mouth diminishes owing to surgical healing.

Indexed as

AnimalsElectric StimulationMandibleModels, AnimalMuscle ContractionSwineSwine, MiniatureTongueTransducers, Pressure

Identifiers

PMID29802814
PMCPMC7508637
OpenAlexW2799647352

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.