Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29802525›Full record

ArticleNeuromolecular medicine2018

Piperlongumine Improves Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Amyloidogenesis by Suppressing NF-KappaB Pathway.

Sun Mi Gu, Hee Pom Lee, Young Wan Ham, Dong Ju Son, Hoi Yeong Kim, Ki Wan Oh, Sang-Bae Han, Jaesuk Yun, Jin Tae Hong

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuromolecular medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sun Mi GuCollege of Pharmacy and Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, 194-31 Osongsaemgmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28160, Republic of Korea.
Hee Pom LeeCollege of Pharmacy and Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, 194-31 Osongsaemgmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28160, Republic of Korea.
Young Wan HamDepartment of Chemistry, Utah Valley University, 800W University Pkwy, Orem, UT, 84058, USA.
Dong Ju SonCollege of Pharmacy and Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, 194-31 Osongsaemgmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28160, Republic of Korea.
Hoi Yeong KimDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Korea National University of Transportation, 61 Daehak-ro, Jeungpyeong-eup, Jeungpyeong-gun, Chungbuk, 27909, Republic of Korea.
Ki Wan OhCollege of Pharmacy and Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, 194-31 Osongsaemgmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28160, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Bae HanCollege of Pharmacy and Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, 194-31 Osongsaemgmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28160, Republic of Korea.
Jaesuk YunDepartment of Neuroimmunology, College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksan-daero, Iksan-si, Jeonbuk, 54538, Republic of Korea. actpot2863@wku.ac.kr.
Jin Tae HongCollege of Pharmacy and Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, 194-31 Osongsaemgmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28160, Republic of Korea. jinthong@chungbuk.ac.kr.
Chungbuk National University · KRKorea National University of Transportation · KRUtah Valley University · USWonkwang University · KR

Funding

Ministry of Education, Science and Technology 2015R1A6A1A0420885Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries 20150184National Research Foundation of Korea 2017R1A5A2015541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyloidogenesis is known to cause Alzheimer's disease. Our previous studies have found that lipopolysaccharide (LPS) causes neuroinflammation and amyloidogenesis through activation of nuclear factor kappaB (NF-κB). Piperlongumine (PL) is an alkaloid amide found naturally in long pepper (Piper longum) isolates; it was reported to have inhibitory effects on NF-κB activity. We therefore investigated whether PL exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-amyloidogenic effects by inhibiting NF-κB. A murine model of LPS-induced memory impairment was made via the intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of LPS (0.25 mg/kg/day, i.p.). We then injected PL (1.5 or 3.0 mg/kg/day, i.p.) for 7 days in three groups of mice to observe effects on memory. We also conducted an in vitro study with astrocytes and microglial BV-2 cells, which were treated with LPS (1 µg/mL) or PL (0.5 or 1.0 or 2.5 µM). Results from our behavioral tests showed that PL inhibited LPS-induced memory. PL also prevented LPS-induced beta-amyloid (Aβ) accumulation and inhibited the activities of β- and γ-secretases. The expression of inflammatory proteins also was decreased in PL-treated mice, cultured BV-2, and primary astrocyte cells. These effects were associated with the inhibition of NF-κB activity. A docking model analysis and pull-down assay showed that PL binds to p50. Taken together, our findings suggest that PL diminishes LPS-induced amyloidogenesis and neuroinflammation by inhibiting NF-κB signaling; PL therefore demonstrates potential for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAstrocytesCell DeathCells, CulturedCytokinesDioxolanesDisease Models, AnimalInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMaleMemoryMiceMicrogliaNF-kappa B p50 SubunitAmyloid beta-PeptidesCytokinesDioxolanesLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa B p50 SubunitPiperidonespiperlongumineAlzheimer’s diseaseAmyloidogenesisBeta-amyloidNeuroinflammationNuclear factor kappaBPiperlongumine

Identifiers

PMID29802525
PMCPMC6097046
OpenAlexW2804435306

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.