ArticleScientific reports2018
Obstructive sleep apnoea is associated with progression of arterial stiffness independent of obesity in participants without hypertension: A KoGES Prospective Cohort Study.
Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Arterial Stiffness in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Hypertension: A Narrative Review.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Higher Hospital Frailty Risk Score Is an Independent Predictor of In-Hospital Mortality in Hospitalized Older Adults with Obstructive Sleep Apnea.Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Coexistence of Moderate-to-Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Inflammation Accelerates the Risk of Progression of Arterial Stiffness: A Prospective 6-Year Study.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Characteristics of hypertension and arterial stiffness in obstructive sleep apnea: A Scandinavian experience from a prospective study of 6408 normotensive and hypertensive patients.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2022Article
- Targeting subclinical organ damage in obstructive sleep apnea: a narrative review.Journal of human hypertension · 2021Review
- TLRs and RAGE are elevated in carotid plaques from patients with moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2020Article
- The relationship between diurnal variation of cytokines and symptom expression in mild obstructive sleep apnea.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2020Observational
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
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Abstract
Accumulating evidence shows that obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. However, there are no published prospective studies on the relationship between OSA and the progression of arterial stiffness. We hypothesised that OSA would increase the risk of arterial stiffness progression, independent of obesity. In the present large cohort study, 1921 participants were randomly selected and underwent polysomnography. The brachial ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) was measured at baseline and during the follow-period using a standard protocol. Elevated baPWV was defined as a value greater than the cut-off of highest tertile level in the complete study cohort. The percentage of elevated baPWV and the ΔbaPWV significantly increased with OSA severity. After adjusting for potential confounding factors, participants with moderate-to-severe OSA without hypertension had a significantly higher risk of elevated ΔbaPWV than those without OSA. More importantly, using multivariate mixed-effect models, we found that the ΔbaPWV over 6 years significantly differed according to OSA severity. Therefore, moderate-to-severe OSA in participants without hypertension was a predictor of future burden of arterial stiffness progression, independent of obesity, suggesting that it may contribute to the increased risk of cardiovascular disease.
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