Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29801401›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2018

Study Protocol: Prospective Study of Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy with S-1 and Hypofractionated Radiotherapy for Outpatients with Early Glottic Squamous Cell Carcinomas

Kana Kimura, Yoshiyuki Itoh, Tohru Okada, Seiji Kubota, Mariko Kawamura, Rie Nakahara, Yumi Oie, Yuka Kozai, Yuuki Takase, Hidenori Tsuzuki and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kana KimuraDepartment of Radiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine 65 Tsurumai-cho, Shouwa-ku, Nagoya 4668550, Aichi, Japan. Email: nishicherry@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp
Yoshiyuki Itoh
Tohru Okada
Seiji Kubota
Mariko Kawamura
Rie Nakahara
Yumi Oie
Yuka Kozai
Yuuki Takase
Hidenori Tsuzuki
Naoki Nishio
Mariko Hiramatsu
Yasushi Fujimoto
Takefumi Mizutani
Akihiro Hirakawa
Shinji Naganawa
Nagoya University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The recommended treatment strategies for early glottic carcinoma with intent of larynx preservation are primarily radiotherapy. However, the outcomes of radiotherapy for bulky T1 or T2 glottic carcinoma are unsatisfactory. We designed a protocol consisting of concurrent chemoradiotherapy using S-1 as the radiosensitizer. We have performed this protocol in patients with favorable T2 lesions and demonstrated its efficacy and safety. In contrast, we have treated non-bulky T1 glottic carcinomas with 2.25 Gy per fraction, for a total of 25-28 fractions, starting in 2011 to improve efficacy and shorten the treatment period. Since this treatment strategy was implemented for T1 disease, no local failure has occurred to date, and it appears to be almost as safe as radiotherapy using 2.0 Gy per fraction. With the aim of improving the local control rate and shortening the treatment period primarily for favorable T2 disease, we changed the dose of radiation in our protocol from 2.0 Gy to 2.25 Gy per fraction, for a total of 25 fractions (from 30 fractions). The present study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of this new protocol. Methods: This study will be conducted as a clinical, prospective, single-armed, non-randomized trial. Patients are to receive S-1 (55.3 mg /m2 /day, once daily) and radiotherapy (2.25 Gy per fraction, for a total of 25 fractions). S-1 and radiotherapy are started on the same day that radiotherapy is performed, 3-6 hours after oral administration of S-1. The primary study aim is the 3-year local control rate. The secondary study aims are overall survival, voice-preservation survival, disease-free survival, complete response rate, completion rate, and toxicity. Result and conclusion: This is the first single-center, non-randomized, prospective study of concurrent chemoradiotherapy with S-1 and hypofractionated radiotherapy to be conducted. The trial will evaluate the efficacy and safety of our protocol.

Indexed as

Research DesignAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Squamous CellChemoradiotherapyDrug CombinationsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlottisHumansLaryngeal NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedOutpatientsOxonic AcidDrug CombinationsOxonic AcidS 1 (combination)Tegafurconcurrent chemoradiotherapyhypofractionated radiotherapyprospective studyS-1- early glottic cancer

Identifiers

PMID29801401
PMCPMC6031847
OpenAlexW2805021540

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.