Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29801154›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2018

Peripheral Defocus of the Monkey Crystalline Lens With Accommodation in a Lens Stretcher.

Bianca Maceo Heilman, Fabrice Manns, Marco Ruggeri, Arthur Ho, Alex Gonzalez, Cor Rowaan, Andres Bernal, Esdras Arrieta, Jean-Marie Parel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bianca Maceo HeilmanOphthalmic Biophysics Center, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, United States.
Fabrice MannsOphthalmic Biophysics Center, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, United States.
Marco RuggeriOphthalmic Biophysics Center, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, United States.
Arthur HoOphthalmic Biophysics Center, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, United States.
Alex GonzalezOphthalmic Biophysics Center, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, United States.
Cor RowaanOphthalmic Biophysics Center, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, United States.
Andres BernalBioniko Consulting LLC, Sunny Isles Beach, Florida, United States.
Esdras ArrietaOphthalmic Biophysics Center, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, United States.
Jean-Marie ParelOphthalmic Biophysics Center, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, United States.
University of Miami · USUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

Shared Equipment ModuleP30EY014801 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Marco Ruggeri · 2004 to 2026
$12.2M
Optics of the Growing Crystalline LensR01EY021834 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MANNS, FABRICE · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
Crystalline lens optics in accommodation and presbyopiaF31EY021444 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI HEILMAN, BIANCA MACEO · 2011 to 2015
$179k
NEI NIH HHS F31 EY021444NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014801NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To characterize the peripheral defocus of the monkey crystalline lens and its changes with accommodation. Methods: Experiments were performed on 15 lenses from 11 cynomolgus monkey eyes (age: 3.8-12.4 years, postmortem time: 33.5 ± 15.3 hours). The tissue was mounted in a motorized lens stretcher to allow for measurements of the lens in the accommodated (unstretched) and unaccommodated (stretched) states. A custom-built combined laser ray tracing and optical coherence tomography system was used to measure the paraxial on-axis and off-axis lens power for delivery angles ranging from -20° to +20° (in air). For each delivery angle, peripheral defocus was quantified as the difference between paraxial off-axis and on-axis power. The peripheral defocus of the lens was compared in the unstretched and stretched states. Results: On average, the paraxial on-axis lens power was 52.0 ± 3.4 D in the unstretched state and 32.5 ± 5.1 D in the stretched state. In both states, the lens power increased with increasing delivery angle. From 0° to +20°, the relative peripheral lens power increased by 10.7 ± 1.4 D in the unstretched state and 7.5 ± 1.6 D in the stretched state. The change in field curvature with accommodation was statistically significant (P < 0.001), indicating that the unstretched (accommodated) lens has greater curvature or relative peripheral power. Conclusions: The cynomolgus monkey lens has significant accommodation-dependent curvature of field, which suggests that the lens asserts a significant contribution to the peripheral optical performance of the eye that also varies with the state of accommodation.

Indexed as

Tissue ExpansionAccommodation, OcularAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaElasticityLens, CrystallineMacaca fascicularisOrgan SizeRefractive ErrorsTissue Expansion DevicesTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID29801154
PMCPMC5916546
OpenAlexW2804564943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.