Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29800942›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of speech-language pathology2018

Speech Rate Entrainment in Children and Adults With and Without Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Camille J Wynn, Stephanie A Borrie, Tyra P Sellers

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of speech-language pathology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Methodology Matters: The Impact of Research Design on Conversational Entrainment Outcomes.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2020
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Going With the Flow: An Examination of Entrainment in Typically Developing Children.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2019
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. "You should smile more": Population-level sex differences in smiling also exist in autistic people.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Speech Entrainment in Adolescent Conversations: A Developmental Perspective.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2023
    Article
  15. Tuning in to real-time social interactions in macaques.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  16. Oromotor skills in autism spectrum disorder: A scoping review.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Camille J WynnDepartment of Communicative Disorders and Deaf Education, Utah State University, Logan.
Stephanie A BorrieDepartment of Communicative Disorders and Deaf Education, Utah State University, Logan.
Tyra P SellersDepartment of Special Education and Rehabilitation, Utah State University, Logan.

Funding

Speech rhythm entrainment in the context of dysarthriaR21DC016084 · NIDCD · UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BORRIE, STEPHANIE ANNA · 2017 to 2019
$429k
NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC016084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Conversational entrainment, a phenomenon whereby people modify their behaviors to match their communication partner, has been evidenced as critical to successful conversation. It is plausible that deficits in entrainment contribute to the conversational breakdowns and social difficulties exhibited by people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This study examined speech rate entrainment in children and adult populations with and without ASD. Method: Sixty participants including typically developing children, children with ASD, typically developed adults, and adults with ASD participated in a quasi-conversational paradigm with a pseudoconfederate. The confederate's speech rate was digitally manipulated to create slow and fast speech rate conditions. Results: Typically developed adults entrained their speech rate in the quasi-conversational paradigm, using a faster rate during the fast speech rate conditions and a slower rate during the slow speech rate conditions. This entrainment pattern was not evident in adults with ASD or in children populations. Conclusion: Findings suggest that speech rate entrainment is a developmentally acquired skill and offers preliminary evidence of speech rate entrainment deficits in adults with ASD. Impairments in this area may contribute to the conversational breakdowns and social difficulties experienced by this population. Future work is needed to advance this area of inquiry.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorChild BehaviorImitative BehaviorSocial BehaviorSpeechSpeech PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAdolescentAdultAge FactorsAutism Spectrum DisorderCase-Control StudiesChildCuesFemaleHumans

Identifiers

PMID29800942
PMCPMC6195024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.