Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29800417›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2019

Impaired Effective Connectivity During a Cerebellar-Mediated Sensorimotor Synchronization Task in Schizophrenia.

Alexandra B Moussa-Tooks, Dae-Jin Kim, Lisa A Bartolomeo, John R Purcell, Amanda R Bolbecker, Sharlene D Newman, Brian F O'Donnell, William P Hetrick

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexandra B Moussa-TooksDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN.
Dae-Jin KimDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN.
Lisa A BartolomeoLarue D. Carter Memorial Hospital, Indianapolis, IN.
John R PurcellDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN.
Amanda R BolbeckerDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN.
Sharlene D NewmanDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN.
Brian F O'DonnellDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN.
William P HetrickDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN.
Indiana University Bloomington · USLarue Carter Hospital · US

Funding

Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001108 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DENNE, SCOTT C., SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2013 to 2017
$23.3M
Cerebellar timing dysfunction in schizophreniaR01MH074983 · NIMH · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI HETRICK, WILLIAM P · 2006 to 2016
$3.6M
Training in Clinical Translational Science: Maximizing the Public Health ImpactT32MH103213 · NIMH · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAM P HETRICK · 2015 to 2026
$3.4M
Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteTL1TR001107 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DENNE, SCOTT C., SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
Neural Oscillations in Schizophrenia and a Rat ModelR21MH091774 · NIMH · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI O'DONNELL, BRIAN FRANCIS · 2010 to 2011
$421k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001107NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001108NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH074983NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH091774NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH103213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prominent conceptual models characterize schizophrenia as a dysconnectivity syndrome, with recent research focusing on the contributions of the cerebellum in this framework. The present study examined the role of the cerebellum and its effective connectivity to the cerebrum during sensorimotor synchronization in schizophrenia. Specifically, the role of the cerebellum in temporally coordinating cerebral motor activity was examined through path analysis. Thirty-one individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia and 40 healthy controls completed a finger-tapping fMRI task including tone-paced synchronization and self-paced continuation tapping at a 500 ms intertap interval (ITI). Behavioral data revealed shorter and more variable ITIs during self-paced continuation, greater clock (vs motor) variance, and greater force of tapping in the schizophrenia group. In a whole-brain analysis, groups showed robust activation of the cerebellum during self-paced continuation but not during tone-paced synchronization. However, effective connectivity analysis revealed decreased connectivity in individuals with schizophrenia between the cerebellum and primary motor cortex but increased connectivity between cerebellum and thalamus during self-paced continuation compared with healthy controls. These findings in schizophrenia indicate diminished temporal coordination of cerebral motor activity by cerebellum during the continuation tapping portion of sensorimotor synchronization. Taken together with the behavioral finding of greater temporal variability in schizophrenia, these effective connectivity results are consistent with structural and temporal models of dysconnectivity in the disorder.

Indexed as

ConnectomeAdultCerebellumFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMotor CortexNerve NetPsychomotor PerformanceSchizophreniaThalamusTime FactorsTime Perceptionbasal gangliacerebellumeffective connectivityfinger tappingfMRIpsychosis

Identifiers

PMID29800417
PMCPMC6483568
OpenAlexW2803548885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.