Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29799847›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2018

A G-protein-coupled chemoattractant receptor recognizes lipopolysaccharide for bacterial phagocytosis.

Miao Pan, Matthew P Neilson, Alexander M Grunfeld, Phillip Cruz, Xi Wen, Robert H Insall, Tian Jin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Phagocytosis at a glance.Journal of cell science · 2025
    Review
  3. Journal of bacteriology · 2024
    Review
  4. Costs of being a diet generalist for the protist predatorProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Microbial warfare in the wild-the impact of protists on the evolution and virulence of bacterial pathogens.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2021
    Review
  14. Forty-five years of cGMP research inMolecular biology of the cell · 2021
    Review
  15. Origins of eukaryotic excitability.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Transcriptional Responses ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. The origins and evolution of macropinocytosis.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Miao PanChemotaxis Signal Section, Laboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.
Matthew P NeilsonCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Alexander M GrunfeldChemotaxis Signal Section, Laboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.
Phillip CruzBioinformatics and Computational Biosciences Branch, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Xi WenChemotaxis Signal Section, Laboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.
Robert H InsallCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Tian JinChemotaxis Signal Section, Laboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4815-0668
National Institutes of Health · USCancer Research UK Scotland Institute · GB

Funding

The mechanisms underlying the GPCR-mediated chemotaxis in D. discoideumZIAAI000916 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI JIN, TIAN · 2009 to 2025
$12.3M
Cancer Research UK 20017Cancer Research UK 24450Cancer Research UK A20017Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI000916
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phagocytes locate microorganisms via chemotaxis and then consume them using phagocytosis. Dictyostelium amoebas are stereotypical phagocytes that prey on diverse bacteria using both processes. However, as typical phagocytic receptors, such as complement receptors or Fcγ receptors, have not been found in Dictyostelium, it remains mysterious how these cells recognize bacteria. Here, we show that a single G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), folic acid receptor 1 (fAR1), simultaneously recognizes the chemoattractant folate and the phagocytic cue lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a major component of bacterial surfaces. Cells lacking fAR1 or its cognate G-proteins are defective in chemotaxis toward folate and phagocytosis of Klebsiella aerogenes. Computational simulations combined with experiments show that responses associated with chemotaxis can also promote engulfment of particles coated with chemoattractants. Finally, the extracellular Venus-Flytrap (VFT) domain of fAR1 acts as the binding site for both folate and LPS. Thus, fAR1 represents a new member of the pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and mediates signaling from both bacterial surfaces and diffusible chemoattractants to reorganize actin for chemotaxis and phagocytosis.

Indexed as

ChemotaxisPhagocytosisActinsChemotactic FactorsDictyosteliumEnterobacter aerogenesFolate Receptor 1Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesProtein DomainsActinsChemotactic FactorsFolate Receptor 1Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID29799847
PMCPMC5969738
OpenAlexW2804771855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.