Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29797812›Full record

ArticleAnnals of laboratory medicine2018

Plasma Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin as a Predictor of Renal Parenchymal Involvement in Infants With Febrile Urinary Tract Infection: A Preliminary Study.

Bo Ae Yun, Eun Mi Yang, Chan Jong Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of laboratory medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. The role of lipocalin-2 in age-related macular degeneration (AMD).Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bo Ae YunDepartment of Pediatrics, Chonnam National University Hospital and Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Eun Mi YangDepartment of Pediatrics, Chonnam National University Hospital and Medical School, Gwangju, Korea. emyang@chonnam.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9410-5855
Chan Jong KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Chonnam National University Hospital and Medical School, Gwangju, Korea. cjkim@chonnam.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6519-2427
Chonnam National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrinary tract infection (UTI) is the most common bacterial infection in infants. Renal parenchymal involvement is an important prognostic factor; however, early detection of parenchymal involvement in UTI may be difficult during infancy. This study aimed to assess whether a recently established biomarker of UTI, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), can serve as a useful marker for the detection of cortical defects (CD) and to determine the appropriate diagnostic cut-off value of NGAL in infants with febrile UTI.

methodsInfants hospitalized for febrile UTI were divided into two groups according to the presence of cortical defects on dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) scintigraphy. Among 64 enrolled infants, 43 (67%) had CD (UTI-CD) and 21 (33%) had no CD (UTI-ND). The white blood cell count, C-reactive protein, and plasma NGAL (pNGAL) levels were determined before antibiotic therapy and compared between the two groups.

resultspNGAL level was significantly higher in the UTI-CD group than in the UTI-ND group (340 μg/L vs 214 μg/L, P=0.002). Multivariate analysis showed that pNGAL level was the only independent predictor of CD (odds ratio 2.759, P=0.039). In the ROC curve analysis, pNGAL showed the highest area under the curve (0.745; 95% confidence interval, 0.561-0.821; P=0.014). The appropriate cut-off value of pNGAL was 267 μg/L (sensitivity, 72.1%; specificity, 71.4%).

conclusionspNGAL was found to be a useful marker for early prediction of renal parenchymal involvement in infants with febrile UTI.

Indexed as

Area Under CurveChild, PreschoolC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansKidneyLeukocyte CountLipocalin-2Logistic ModelsMaleOdds RatioParenchymal TissueRetrospective StudiesROC CurveUrinary Tract InfectionsC-Reactive ProteinLCN2 protein, humanLipocalin-2Cortical defectInfantNeutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalinUrinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID29797812
PMCPMC5973916
OpenAlexW2803709363

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.