Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29797565›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2018

Amplitude by Peak Interaction but No Evidence of Auditory Mismatch Response Deficits to Frequency Change in Preschool-Aged Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders.

Danielle M Kabella, Lucinda Flynn, Amanda Peters, Piyadasa Kodituwakku, Julia M Stephen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Danielle M KabellaThe Mind Research Network and Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8693-5154
Lucinda FlynnThe Mind Research Network and Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Amanda PetersThe Mind Research Network and Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Piyadasa KodituwakkuDepartment of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Julia M StephenThe Mind Research Network and Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Mind Research Network · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

Understanding neurophysiological deficits in response inhibition in children with FASDP50AA022534 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Carlos Fernando Valenzuela · 2014 to 2026
$21.5M
NEURAL MECHANISMS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAP20RR021938 · NCRR · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI JUNG, REX · 2008 to 2011
$9.4M
The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on alcohol use and psycho-somatic health in pregnant and postpartum women with intersecting vulnerabilities.R01AA021771 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI BAKHIREVA, LUDMILA NICOLE · 2013 to 2022
$6.5M
Fetal ethanol-induced behavioral deficits: Mechanisms, diagnoses and interventionP20AA017068 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI SAVAGE, DANIEL D. · 2008 to 2012
$2.6M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021938NIAAA NIH HHS P20 AA017068NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022534NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrior studies indicate that the auditory mismatch response is sensitive to early alterations in brain development in multiple developmental disorders. Prenatal alcohol exposure is known to impact early auditory processing. The current study hypothesized alterations in the mismatch response in young children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD).

methodsParticipants in this study were 9 children with a FASD and 17 control children (Control) aged 3 to 6 years. Participants underwent magnetoencephalography and structural magnetic resonance imaging scans separately. We compared groups on neurophysiological mismatch negativity (MMN) responses to auditory stimuli measured using the auditory oddball paradigm. Frequent (1,000 Hz) and rare (1,200 Hz) tones were presented at 72 dB.

resultsThere was no significant group difference in MMN response latency or amplitude represented by the peak located ~200 ms after stimulus presentation in the difference time course between frequent and infrequent tones. Examining the time courses to the frequent and infrequent tones separately, repeated measures analysis of variance with condition (frequent vs. rare), peak (N100m and N200m), and hemisphere as within-subject factors and diagnosis and sex as the between-subject factors showed a significant interaction of peak by diagnosis (p = 0.001), with a pattern of decreased amplitude from N100m to N200m in Control children and the opposite pattern in children with FASD. However, no significant difference was found with the simple effects comparisons. No group differences were found in the response latencies of the rare auditory evoked fields.

conclusionsThe results indicate that there was no detectable effect of alcohol exposure on the amplitude or latency of the MMNm response to simple tones modulated by frequency change in preschool-aged children with FASD. However, while discrimination abilities to simple tones may be intact, early auditory sensory processing revealed by the interaction between N100m and N200m amplitude indicates that auditory sensory processing may be altered in children with FASD.

Indexed as

AuditoryFetal Alcohol Spectrum DisordersMagnetoencephalographyMismatch NegativityPreschool Children

Identifiers

PMID29797565
PMCPMC6690804
OpenAlexW2803715857

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.